Irlande : pour les restaurants et les plats à emporter
Prêt pour l’inspection sanitaire. Tous les jours.
In Ireland the app follows EU Regulation 852/2004 as set out in S.I. 369/2006, FSAI guidance and the FSAI Safe Catering Pack, and HSE Environmental Health Officers inspect.
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Irlande : règles d'hygiène alimentaire
Le règlement de cette page est pour l’instant en anglais. Il sera traduit dans votre langue.
- organisme d’inspection
- Food Safety Authority of Ireland (FSAI); restaurants and takeaways are inspected by the HSE National Environmental Health Service
- Évaluation publique
- Non
- Langues disponibles dans l’application
- English
Votre inspection
The HSE National Environmental Health Service inspects restaurants, takeaways and similar premises. Its Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) work under service contracts with the FSAI, which is legally responsible for enforcing food law.
Inspections are usually not announced. An EHO can come at any reasonable time when you are open, look round, ask questions and check your records. An EHO can serve an Improvement Notice. The District Court can make an Improvement Order, and a Closure Order is for a grave and immediate danger to public health or non-compliance. A Prohibition Order stops the sale of a product or batch. A fixed payment notice of €250 applies to some offences, such as failing to register.
Note d’hygiène
There is no public hygiene rating or sticker for restaurants. The FSAI publishes closure, improvement and prohibition orders, and its monthly press releases name the businesses.
La « loi » désigne une règle contraignante. Les « recommandations officielles » ne constituent pas une loi, mais les inspecteurs s’y attendent. « Chef Hygiene valeur par défaut » est une valeur de référence utilisée par l’application lorsqu’aucune règle ne spécifie de valeur numérique.
Températures
- Orientations officiellesIrish law sets no numeric temperature limits. The numbers below come from FSAI guidance. The legal duty is not to break the cold chain (Regulation 852/2004, Annex II).
- Orientations officiellesChilled food: 0–5°C. The FSAI says to set fridges to 3–4°C.
- Orientations officiellesFrozen food: −18°C or colder. Ice cream in service areas: −12°C.
- Orientations officiellesCooking: 75°C at the core at once, or an equal time and temperature such as 70°C for 2 minutes.
- Orientations officiellesReheating: only once, to 70°C or more at the core.
- Orientations officiellesHot holding: above 63°C. Food not kept above 63°C must be used within 2 hours of cooking.
- Orientations officiellesCooling: put cooked food in the fridge within 2 hours. If it is above 10°C at 2½ hours, serve it at once or throw it away (FSAI Safe Catering).
- Orientations officiellesDeliveries: chilled food arrives below 5°C and frozen food at −18°C. Food you deliver to customers: chilled below 5°C, hot above 63°C.
- Orientations officiellesSafe Catering limits: prepared chilled food for at most 2 days, counting the day it is made as Day 0, and frozen food for at most 6 months. Probe thermometers should be accurate to ±0.5°C.
Personnel, formation et santé
- LoiStaff must be supervised and instructed or trained for their work. Whoever runs the HACCP system must be trained in HACCP (Regulation 852/2004, Annex II). No course or certificate is mandatory.
- LoiAnyone with diarrhoea, infected wounds or skin infections must not handle food if there is a risk of contamination, and must report it at once.
- Orientations officiellesFSAI guidance: stay off work until 48 hours without symptoms. The FSAI’s Safe Catering form SC7 (Fitness to Work Assessment) can be used.
- Orientations officiellesFSAI Guide to Food Safety Skills: Level 1 within the first month, Level 2 within 3 to 12 months, and Level 3 for managers and supervisors. The FSAI has a free course, Food Safety and You.
- LoiFood safety culture is a legal duty in Ireland (Regulation 852/2004, Annex II, Chapter XIa).
Allergènes
- LoiFor food that is not prepacked, written allergen information must be given where the food is presented, sold or supplied (S.I. 489/2014, Regulation 4). It must be easy to find before the sale, visible and legible.
- LoiThe information must be in English, or in Irish and English, and clearly linked to the right food (S.I. 489/2014, Regulation 5). The FSAI says customers must not have to ask, and a general notice is not enough.
- Orientations officiellesPhone and app orders: give the information before the order is completed and at delivery, in writing at least once.
- Orientations officiellesFood packed on site for direct sale counts as non-prepacked food, so the same written rule applies.
Contrôles de sécurité incendie
- LoiFire Services Acts 1981 and 2003, section 18(2): the person having control of premises open to the public must take all reasonable measures against fire. They must provide fire safety measures and procedures and apply them at all times.
- LoiA fire officer can require a fire safety assessment (section 18(6)). Under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005, every employer needs a written risk assessment. The HSA says fire risks are recorded in the Safety Statement and reviewed at least every year.
- Orientations officiellesOfficial guidance: the Fire Safety Guide for Building Owners and Operators (August 2023). Hold fire drills regularly.
- Chef Hygiene par défautGas work must be done by a Registered Gas Installer (RGI). Chef Hygiene checks gas appliances and pipes at least once a year.
Archives
- LoiA HACCP-based food safety system has been a legal requirement since 1998. The FSAI’s Safe Catering Pack is its catering system, and I.S. 340:2007 is a recognised voluntary guide.
- Orientations officiellesSafe Catering forms include SC1 Food Delivery Record, SC2 Fridge/Freezer/Chill Display Temperature Record, SC3 Cooking/Cooling/Reheating Record, SC4 Hot Holding/Display Temperature Record and SC6 Hygiene Training Record.
- Orientations officiellesReview the food safety plan every year and when operations change. Show it to an EHO on request. Keep pest contractor reports.
- LoiThe law says only that records are kept for an appropriate period. Traceability records are kept until the food can reasonably be assumed to have been eaten. Caterers selling to the public only need to trace one step back.
Sources officielles
- FSAI: temperature control for caterers
- HSE: notify the HSE about starting a food business
- FSAI: enforcement orders
- S.I. 489/2014 (allergen information)
- FSAI: allergens
Checked
Cette page contient des informations générales et ne constitue pas un avis juridique. Veuillez consulter les autorités locales compétentes.
Irlande : guides d’hygiène alimentaire
Configurer Chef Hygiene
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Irlande : inspections alimentaires
Qui inspecte votre cuisine, comment se déroule une inspection et s’il existe une évaluation de l’hygiène publique.
Irlande : règles de température des aliments
Les températures des aliments que votre cuisine doit maintenir et les règles qui les sous-tendent.
Irlande : allergènes
Ce que votre cuisine doit dire aux clients sur les allergènes.
Irlande : maladie et formation du personnel
Formation, règles de manipulation des aliments et lorsque le personnel malade doit rester à l’écart de la nourriture.
Irlande : sécurité incendie
Contrôles de sécurité incendie pour votre cuisine et fréquence à laquelle ils doivent être effectués.
Irlande : enregistrements à conserver
Les registres et enregistrements que votre cuisine doit conserver.
Irlande : l'application Chef Hygiene
L’application charge ces règles pour votre cuisine, vérifie vos enregistrements par rapport à celles-ci et conserve les preuves pour l’inspecteur.
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