Russia: food temperature rules
The food temperatures your kitchen must keep, and the rules behind them.
Checked
“Law” is a binding rule. “Official guidance” is not law, but inspectors expect it. “Chef Hygiene default” is a value the app checks against where no rule gives a number.
- LawFridge and store temperatures are written down every day, with a thermometer in every fridge (SanPiN 2.3/2.4.4282-26, p.35 and p.40).
- Chef Hygiene defaultChilled food: Chef Hygiene checks 4°C or colder. Frozen food: −18°C or colder.
- Official guidanceCooking: core 75°C, or 70°C for 2 minutes. Good practice, not law.
- Official guidanceHot holding: 63°C or hotter. Good practice, not law.
- LawHot dishes stay on the pass for 3 hours at most, and ready dishes are not sold the next day (SanPiN p.32).
- Official guidanceCooling: to 10°C or colder within about 2 hours, then into the fridge. Good practice, not law.
- LawFrying oil: checked every day, and every oil change written down and kept at least 3 months (SanPiN p.44).
Official sources
- Rospotrebnadzor
- SanPiN 2.3/2.4.4282-26 (publication.pravo.gov.ru)
- Fire Safety Rules, Government Decree No. 1479 (publication.pravo.gov.ru)
- MChS Order No. 1120 on fire briefings (publication.pravo.gov.ru)
This page is general information, not legal advice. Check with your local authority.