Canada: per ristoranti e takeaway
Pronti per l’ispezione alimentare. Ogni giorno.
In Canada the app follows the national Food Retail and Food Services Code (2016) and Health Canada’s safe temperatures, with each province’s own rules. Provincial and local health authorities inspect. Quebec comes later, in French.
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Canada: norme di igiene alimentare
Le regole presenti in questa pagina sono al momento in inglese. Verranno tradotte nella tua lingua.
- organismo di ispezione
- Provincial and territorial governments and their health authorities (the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, CFIA, covers only food traded between provinces, imported or exported)
- Valutazione pubblica
- NO
- Lingue nell’app
- English
La tua ispezione
Provincial and territorial governments regulate restaurants, takeaways and cafés within their borders, and many provinces let municipal authorities enforce the rules locally. The CFIA licenses only businesses that import, export or trade food between provinces.
Rules and inspections differ by province. The national Food Retail and Food Services Code (2016) is a model code, not federal law: each province chooses whether to adopt it. Check your province’s food safety rules and your local health authority.
Valutazione igienica
There is no national grade. Inspection results are public in most provinces, for example through Ontario’s boards of health, Toronto DineSafe, British Columbia’s health authorities, Alberta Health Services, Saskatchewan and Prince Edward Island.
“Legge” è una norma vincolante. “Linee guida ufficiali” non sono legge, ma gli ispettori se le aspettano. “Chef Hygiene predefinito” è un valore che l’app controlla quando nessuna norma fornisce un numero.
Temperature
- Linee guida ufficialiKeep fridges at 4°C or lower and hot food at 60°C or higher (national code, with Ontario’s numbers).
- LeggeManitoba: hazardous food must be kept at 5°C or lower (M.R. 339/88 R).
- Linee guida ufficialiKeep freezers at −18°C or lower.
- Linee guida ufficialiCooking, internal temperature (Health Canada): whole poultry 82°C; poultry pieces and ground poultry 74°C; egg dishes 74°C; shellfish 74°C.
- Linee guida ufficialiCooking, internal temperature (Health Canada): ground meat 71°C; pork 71°C; fish 70°C; beef, veal and lamb steaks from 63°C (medium-rare) to 77°C (well done).
- Linee guida ufficialiReheating: leftovers to 74°C (Health Canada). British Columbia: 74°C within 2 hours.
- Linee guida ufficialiCooling: cooked food goes from 60°C to 20°C within 2 hours, then to 4°C within another 4 hours, 6 hours in total. Quebec: 60°C to 21°C in 2 hours, then to 4°C.
- Linee guida ufficialiThe danger zone for bacteria is 4°C to 60°C, where they grow fastest.
- Chef Hygiene predefinitoChef Hygiene checks chilled deliveries at 4°C or lower and frozen food at −15°C or lower. Manitoba: chilled at 5°C or lower.
Personale, formazione e salute
- Linee guida ufficialiProvinces ask for trained food handlers. Ontario: a trained person every hour of operation. Alberta: a certified person, and with 6 or more food handlers a certified manager or supervisor on site.
- Linee guida ufficialiBritish Columbia: FOODSAFE for the operator, and a FOODSAFE holder present when the operator is away. Manitoba: a certified food handler, and one on duty at all times when more than 5 handlers work at once.
- Linee guida ufficialiNova Scotia: the operator, and a trained person present when the operator is away, renewed every 5 years. Quebec: training for 10% of staff (manager course 12 hours, handler course 6 hours).
Allergeni
- Linee guida ufficialiHealth Canada lists 11 priority allergens: peanuts, tree nuts, sesame seeds, fish, crustaceans and molluscs, eggs, milk, soy, wheat and triticale, mustard and sulphites.
- Chef Hygiene predefinitoThis list is for labels on prepackaged food. No federal law makes restaurants list these allergens on menus. Chef Hygiene uses the 11 for its allergen chart.
Controlli di sicurezza antincendio
- Linee guida ufficialiThe National Fire Code of Canada 2020 is the model code for the provinces. Kitchen hoods follow NFPA 96, and fire suppression systems follow NFPA 17A or NFPA 10.
- Linee guida ufficialiFire protection equipment is inspected by a qualified person at least every 6 months. Portable extinguishers are looked over every month and fully serviced every year.
- Linee guida ufficialiAutomatic fire suppression systems need supervisory monitoring, so an alarm sounds on a fault or when the system operates.
- Linee guida ufficialiYour fire department and your province’s fire marshal or fire commissioner enforce the provincial fire code. Many restaurants also need a written fire safety plan approved by the fire department.
- Chef Hygiene predefinitoChef Hygiene checks that the hood’s fire suppression system is inspected every 6 months. It also checks for a Class K extinguisher within 9 metres (30 feet) of the fryers.
Registri
- LeggeWHMIS 2015: employers must make sure hazardous products are labelled, keep the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) available to employees, and train workers. Suppliers provide the labels and SDS.
Fonti ufficiali
- Health Canada: food safety and cooking temperatures
- Health Canada: safe food storage and cooling
- Health Canada: priority food allergens
- National Fire Code of Canada 2020
- WHMIS 2015 (Government of Canada)
Checked
Questa pagina fornisce informazioni di carattere generale e non costituisce consulenza legale. Si prega di contattare le autorità locali competenti.
Canada: guide sull’igiene alimentare
Configura Chef Hygiene
Crea il tuo account, configura un tablet da cucina condiviso e metti l'app sui telefoni del tuo staff, passo dopo passo.
Canada: ispezioni alimentari
Chi ispeziona la tua cucina, come funziona un’ispezione e se esiste una valutazione di igiene pubblica.
Canada: regole sulla temperatura degli alimenti
Le temperature degli alimenti che la tua cucina deve mantenere e le regole che ne sono alla base.
Canada: allergeni
Cosa deve dire la tua cucina ai clienti sugli allergeni.
Canada: malattia e formazione del personale
Formazione, regole per gli operatori alimentari e quando il personale malato deve stare lontano dal cibo.
Canada: sicurezza antincendio
Controlli di sicurezza antincendio per la tua cucina e quanto spesso sono dovuti.
Canada: record da conservare
I registri e le registrazioni che la tua cucina deve conservare.
Canada: l'app Chef Hygiene.
L’app carica queste regole per la tua cucina, verifica la conformità dei tuoi registri e conserva la documentazione per l’ispettore.
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