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Chef Hygiene
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Kanada: za restavracije in hrano za s seboj

Pripravljeni na pregled hrane. Vsak dan.

In Canada the app follows the national Food Retail and Food Services Code (2016) and Health Canada’s safe temperatures, with each province’s own rules. Provincial and local health authorities inspect. Quebec comes later, in French.

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Kanada: higienska pravila živil

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Inšpekcijski organ
Provincial and territorial governments and their health authorities (the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, CFIA, covers only food traded between provinces, imported or exported)
Javna ocena
Ne
Jeziki v aplikaciji
English

Vaš pregled

Provincial and territorial governments regulate restaurants, takeaways and cafés within their borders, and many provinces let municipal authorities enforce the rules locally. The CFIA licenses only businesses that import, export or trade food between provinces.

Rules and inspections differ by province. The national Food Retail and Food Services Code (2016) is a model code, not federal law: each province chooses whether to adopt it. Check your province’s food safety rules and your local health authority.

Ocena higiene

There is no national grade. Inspection results are public in most provinces, for example through Ontario’s boards of health, Toronto DineSafe, British Columbia’s health authorities, Alberta Health Services, Saskatchewan and Prince Edward Island.

»Zakon« je zavezujoče pravilo. »Uradne smernice« niso zakon, vendar jih inšpektorji pričakujejo. »Chef Hygiene privzeto« je vrednost, s katero aplikacija preveri, kadar nobeno pravilo ne določa številke.

Temperature

  • Uradna navodilaKeep fridges at 4°C or lower and hot food at 60°C or higher (national code, with Ontario’s numbers).
  • PravoManitoba: hazardous food must be kept at 5°C or lower (M.R. 339/88 R).
  • Uradna navodilaKeep freezers at −18°C or lower.
  • Uradna navodilaCooking, internal temperature (Health Canada): whole poultry 82°C; poultry pieces and ground poultry 74°C; egg dishes 74°C; shellfish 74°C.
  • Uradna navodilaCooking, internal temperature (Health Canada): ground meat 71°C; pork 71°C; fish 70°C; beef, veal and lamb steaks from 63°C (medium-rare) to 77°C (well done).
  • Uradna navodilaReheating: leftovers to 74°C (Health Canada). British Columbia: 74°C within 2 hours.
  • Uradna navodilaCooling: cooked food goes from 60°C to 20°C within 2 hours, then to 4°C within another 4 hours, 6 hours in total. Quebec: 60°C to 21°C in 2 hours, then to 4°C.
  • Uradna navodilaThe danger zone for bacteria is 4°C to 60°C, where they grow fastest.
  • Chef Hygiene privzetoChef Hygiene checks chilled deliveries at 4°C or lower and frozen food at −15°C or lower. Manitoba: chilled at 5°C or lower.

Osebje, usposabljanje in zdravje

  • Uradna navodilaProvinces ask for trained food handlers. Ontario: a trained person every hour of operation. Alberta: a certified person, and with 6 or more food handlers a certified manager or supervisor on site.
  • Uradna navodilaBritish Columbia: FOODSAFE for the operator, and a FOODSAFE holder present when the operator is away. Manitoba: a certified food handler, and one on duty at all times when more than 5 handlers work at once.
  • Uradna navodilaNova Scotia: the operator, and a trained person present when the operator is away, renewed every 5 years. Quebec: training for 10% of staff (manager course 12 hours, handler course 6 hours).

Alergeni

  • Uradna navodilaHealth Canada lists 11 priority allergens: peanuts, tree nuts, sesame seeds, fish, crustaceans and molluscs, eggs, milk, soy, wheat and triticale, mustard and sulphites.
  • Chef Hygiene privzetoThis list is for labels on prepackaged food. No federal law makes restaurants list these allergens on menus. Chef Hygiene uses the 11 for its allergen chart.

Preverjanja požarne varnosti

  • Uradna navodilaThe National Fire Code of Canada 2020 is the model code for the provinces. Kitchen hoods follow NFPA 96, and fire suppression systems follow NFPA 17A or NFPA 10.
  • Uradna navodilaFire protection equipment is inspected by a qualified person at least every 6 months. Portable extinguishers are looked over every month and fully serviced every year.
  • Uradna navodilaAutomatic fire suppression systems need supervisory monitoring, so an alarm sounds on a fault or when the system operates.
  • Uradna navodilaYour fire department and your province’s fire marshal or fire commissioner enforce the provincial fire code. Many restaurants also need a written fire safety plan approved by the fire department.
  • Chef Hygiene privzetoChef Hygiene checks that the hood’s fire suppression system is inspected every 6 months. It also checks for a Class K extinguisher within 9 metres (30 feet) of the fryers.

Zapisi

  • PravoWHMIS 2015: employers must make sure hazardous products are labelled, keep the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) available to employees, and train workers. Suppliers provide the labels and SDS.

Uradni viri

Checked

Ta stran je splošna informacija in ne pravni nasvet. Za več informacij se obrnite na lokalne oblasti.

Kanada: aplikacija Chef Hygiene.

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