Aktuell in 50 Ländern erhältlich, wobei die jeweiligen Lebensmittelhygienevorschriften des Landes eingehalten werden.

Chef Hygiene

Bulgarien: für Restaurants und Imbissbuden

Bereit für die Lebensmittelkontrolle. Jeden Tag.

In Bulgaria the app follows the EU hygiene rules, the Food Act and its ordinances; the Bulgarian Food Safety Agency (BFSA) inspects, and only −18°C for frozen food is a fixed number in law.

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Die Chef Hygiene App auf einem Computer: der Startbildschirm einer Küche mit ihren täglichen KontrollenDie Chef Hygiene App auf dem Smartphone: der Startbildschirm einer Küche mit ihren täglichen Kontrollen.

Bulgarien: Lebensmittelhygieneregeln

Die Regeln auf dieser Seite sind vorerst auf Englisch. Sie werden in Ihre Sprache übersetzt.

Inspektionsstelle
Bulgarian Food Safety Agency (Българска агенция по безопасност на храните, BFSA / БАБХ)
Öffentliche Bewertung
NEIN
Sprachen in der App
Български, English

Ihre Inspektion

BFSA (БАБХ) does the official food control through its 28 regional food-safety directorates (ОДБХ), one per province. Regional health inspectorates check staff health books. The consumer protection commission (КЗП) checks restaurant star categories.

After a check the inspector writes a prescription (предписание) with a deadline, or a fine report. The control body can suspend a site, and can deregister it for gross or repeated breaches. Under the Food Act (art. 128 to 137) a business can be fined BGN 4,000 to 6,000 (about EUR 2,045 to 3,068) for breaches such as no HACCP-based procedures or allergen and traceability failures.

Hygienebewertung

There is no national hygiene rating, sticker or duty to display a result. The tourism star categories for restaurants are not a hygiene rating.

„Gesetz“ ist eine verbindliche Regel. „Offizielle Richtlinien“ sind kein Gesetz, werden aber von Prüfern erwartet. „Chef Hygiene Standardwert“ ist ein Wert, den die App überprüft, wenn keine Regel einen Wert vorgibt.

Temperaturen

  • GesetzFrozen food: −18°C in all parts. Short rises of up to 3°C are allowed only in transport and shop display (quick-frozen food ordinance, art. 5).
  • Offizielle LeitlinienFridge: BFSA advises 0 to 4°C for fresh and chilled meat, fish, dairy and offal. The label’s own temperature wins. This is advice, not a legal limit.
  • Chef Hygiene StandardBulgaria has no legal or official number for cooking. Chef Hygiene checks against its own default: 75°C in the core.
  • Chef Hygiene StandardBulgaria has no number for hot holding. Chef Hygiene checks against its own default: 63°C or hotter.
  • Chef Hygiene StandardBulgaria has no number for cooling. EU law says to cool as quickly as possible. Chef Hygiene checks against its own default: from 60°C to 10°C within 2 hours.
  • Chef Hygiene StandardBulgaria has no number for reheating. Chef Hygiene checks against its own default: 75°C.
  • Offizielle LeitlinienAt delivery, chilled food should be 4°C or colder (BFSA’s advice) and frozen food −18°C, with up to 3°C more allowed in transport.

Personal, Schulung und Gesundheit

  • GesetzEvery worker needs a personal health book (лична здравна книжка), kept at the site and shown to inspectors (Ordinance 15/2006, art. 2).
  • GesetzBefore starting, the worker has a doctor’s exam, worm and protozoa tests, a TB skin test and carrier tests. Every year the skin exam, worm tests and carrier tests are repeated (Ordinance 15/2006, art. 3 to 5).
  • GesetzWorkers with an acute infection, diarrhoea, purulent skin disease or similar must tell the manager at once and are removed from work. They return only with the doctor’s entry “допуска се на работа” in the book (Ordinance 15/2006, art. 7 to 9).
  • GesetzBulgaria has no national hygiene certificate, course hours or renewal. The EU rule still applies: staff must be instructed and trained for their work (Regulation 852/2004).

Allergene

  • GesetzFor food that is not prepacked, guests get the allergens from the 14 EU allergens, the dish name, the date and the operator’s name and address. In a restaurant this is given on the customer’s request (Ordinance on food information, art. 5 and 6).
  • GesetzFor delivered food, the information is given when the customer receives it. It must be in Bulgarian.
  • GesetzA breach is fined under the Food Act, art. 131.

Brandschutzprüfungen

  • GesetzThe owner or the fire-safety person checks each fire extinguisher at intervals of at most 30 days (Ordinance 8121з-647/2014, art. 21). Servicing and pressure tests follow the maker’s rules.
  • GesetzKitchen extraction ducts, shafts, chimneys and flues are cleaned at the start of the heating season and when needed. Grease filters are cleaned when needed. Write a protocol each time (Ordinance 8121з-647/2014, art. 38).
  • GesetzLPG installations: an inspection by a supervision body every year, joints leak-checked every 3 months, and a signed staff gas-safety briefing every year (Ordinance PMS 243/2004).
  • GesetzNatural gas: installations are checked every 12 months and gas appliances every 2 years (Ordinance PMS 171/2004).
  • GesetzEarthing resistance is measured at intervals of at most 1 year (Ordinance 16-116/2008).

Aufzeichnungen

  • GesetzHACCP-based permanent procedures are required (Food Act art. 8 and 10; EU Regulation 852/2004).
  • GesetzKeep technological documentation for each food you make, and traceability records for what you buy and sell (Ordinance 14/2021, art. 16; Regulation 178/2002).
  • GesetzKeep the pest-control firm’s protocols. The firm keeps its biocide log for 3 years (Ordinance 1/2018).

Offizielle Quellen

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Diese Seite enthält allgemeine Informationen und stellt keine Rechtsberatung dar. Bitte wenden Sie sich an Ihre örtliche Behörde.

Bulgarien: die Chef Hygiene-App

Die App lädt diese Regeln für Ihre Küche, gleicht Ihre Aufzeichnungen damit ab und speichert Nachweise für den Kontrolleur.

Andere Länder

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