斯洛伐克：员工生病和培训

“法律”是指具有约束力的规则。“官方指南”并非法律，但检查人员会参考它。“Chef Hygiene 默认值”是指在没有规则给出具体数值的情况下，应用程序会检查的值。

• 法律The owner working alone, the responsible manager and every employee who does food work need professional competence (odborná spôsobilosť). Proof is an RÚVZ certificate after an exam, or a listed school qualification such as cook or waiter. Helpers such as cleaners are exempt. It does not expire (Act 355/2007, § 16f).
• 法律A doctor’s written confirmation of medical fitness (potvrdenie o zdravotnej spôsobilosti) is needed before food work. The law sets no expiry date (Decree 585/2008, § 22).
• 法律The employer must make sure food staff are instructed and trained in hygiene for their job. No training is fined EUR 100 to 1,000 (Food Act, § 4 and § 28).
• 法律A worker with a doctor-diagnosed infection or carrier state must tell the employer. EU law bars food handling with diarrhoea, infected wounds or skin infections (Act 355/2007, § 51; Regulation 852/2004).