Združeno kraljestvo: za restavracije in hrano za s seboj
Pripravljeni na pregled hrane. Vsak dan.
In the UK each nation has its own hygiene rules. The app follows Schedule 4 temperature rules and the official packs: Safer Food Better Business, CookSafe and Safe Catering. Council food officers inspect.
14 dni brezplačno · ena cena na spletno mesto · brez pogodbe


Združeno kraljestvo: higienska pravila živil
Pravila na tej strani so zaenkrat v angleščini. Prevedena bodo v vaš jezik.
- Inšpekcijski organ
- Food Standards Agency (FSA) in England, Wales and Northern Ireland; Food Standards Scotland (FSS) in Scotland; the local council inspects
- Javna ocena
- Da
- Jeziki v aplikaciji
- English
Vaš pregled
The local council’s Environmental Health Officer (EHO) inspects food businesses. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland the Food Standards Agency runs the rating scheme. In Scotland, Food Standards Scotland runs it. Fire is checked by the fire and rescue service.
Officers may inspect your records in whatever form you keep them, use your computers and take copies away (Food Safety Act 1990, section 32; Northern Ireland: Food Safety (NI) Order 1991). In England, the Food Law Code of Practice says a high-risk business (category A) is visited every 6 months and a low-risk one (category E) every 36 months. You can appeal a rating within 21 days, free of charge. A re-rating visit is unannounced and the rating can go up or down.
Ocena higiene
England, Wales and Northern Ireland: the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme (FHRS) gives a rating from 0 to 5. Display is required by law in Wales and Northern Ireland, and voluntary in England. Scotland: the Food Hygiene Information Scheme (FHIS) gives Pass or Improvement Required, and showing the certificate is not a legal requirement.
Zakaj so zapisi pomembni v Združenem kraljestvu
Britanska živilska podjetja so ocenjena s 4 samo zaradi svojih evidenc in upravljanja. Vse ostalo je dobilo najvišje ocene.
Naše štetje iz odprtih podatkov FSA, 28. september 2026
restavracij s hrano za s seboj v Angliji, Walesu in Severni Irski so ocenjene pod 5.
Odprti podatki FSA, 28. september 2026
je cena, ki jo občine zaračunajo za obisk za ponovno oceno po nizki oceni.
Sveti Prestona, Hackneyja in Westminsterja
»Zakon« je zavezujoče pravilo. »Uradne smernice« niso zakon, vendar jih inšpektorji pričakujejo. »Chef Hygiene privzeto« je vrednost, s katero aplikacija preveri, kadar nobeno pravilo ne določa številke.
Temperature
- PravoEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland: keep chilled food at 8°C or below (Schedule 4 of the national hygiene regulations). Scotland has no legal chill temperature.
- Uradna navodilaGuidance for all nations: set fridges and chilled displays to 5°C or below. In Scotland, 8°C or below is recommended and 5°C is the aim (CookSafe).
- PravoEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland: hold hot food at 63°C or above. You may go below 63°C once, for under 2 hours, then reheat, cool to 8°C or below, or throw the food away. Scotland: above 63°C, with no 2-hour allowance.
- PravoEngland, Wales and Northern Ireland: chilled food may be on display out of the fridge once, for under 4 hours. Then put it back at 8°C or below, or throw it away. Scotland has no such allowance.
- Uradna navodilaCooking, core temperature (Safer Food Better Business): 70°C for 2 minutes. Equal options are 60°C for 45 minutes, 65°C for 10 minutes, 75°C for 30 seconds or 80°C for 6 seconds. CookSafe (Scotland) and Safe Catering (Northern Ireland) use 75°C.
- PravoScotland: reheat to at least 82°C, unless that would spoil the food. Then use a safe time and temperature, for example 70°C for 2 minutes (CookSafe).
- PravoCool food as quickly as possible. This applies in all UK nations.
- Uradna navodilaGuidance on reheating and cooling: England and Wales reheat until steaming hot all the way through. Northern Ireland reheats to 75°C and puts cooked food in the chill within 2 hours (Safe Catering). Scotland records cooling times or follows an established cooling method (CookSafe).
- Uradna navodilaKeep freezers at −18°C or below. Scotland’s CookSafe gives example delivery limits of 5°C or below for chilled food and −18°C or below for frozen food.
Osebje, usposabljanje in zdravje
- PravoNo law requires a food hygiene certificate. Food handlers must be supervised and instructed or trained for their work, and whoever runs the HACCP plan must be trained in it (Regulation 852/2004, Annex II).
- PravoStaff who are ill must not handle food and must report it at once. This applies in all four nations.
- Uradna navodilaFSA fitness-to-work guidance: staff with diarrhoea or vomiting stay off food work until 48 hours after the symptoms stop. Scotland also counts 48 hours after the last anti-diarrhoea medicine.
- Uradna navodilaScotland: guidance says high-risk food handlers should complete a formal food hygiene course within 3 months of starting.
- Uradna navodilaReturn-to-work forms: the FSA questionnaire (England, Wales, Northern Ireland), Safe Catering form SC7 (Northern Ireland) and the CookSafe Return to Work Questionnaire (Scotland).
Alergeni
- PravoYou must manage the 14 allergens: celery, cereals containing gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, lupin, milk, molluscs, mustard, peanuts, sesame, soya, sulphites and tree nuts.
- PravoLoose (non-prepacked) food: allergen information may be given by word of mouth, but only if a notice tells customers to ask staff. FSA best practice is to give it in writing as well, and to talk to the customer.
- PravoPrepacked for direct sale (PPDS) food, under Natasha’s Law since 1 October 2021: the label shows the food’s name and the full ingredients list, with allergens emphasised.
- PravoOrders by phone or online: give allergen information before the order is completed and again at delivery.
Preverjanja požarne varnosti
- PravoEngland and Wales: the responsible person must do a suitable fire risk assessment (Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005). Since 1 October 2023 it must be written down in full, with the assessor’s name, whatever the size of the business.
- PravoScotland and Northern Ireland: write the assessment down if you have 5 or more employees, need a licence or registration, or an alterations notice asks for it. Guidance says to write it down anyway.
- Uradna navodilaOfficial guidance: test the fire alarm every week. Test emergency lighting every month, with a full test every year. Service extinguishers every year and hold a fire drill at least once a year.
- PravoGas: keep appliances, pipes and flues safe, and use only Gas Safe engineers for gas work. HSE calls a yearly inspection a reasonable minimum.
- Uradna navodilaKitchen extract cleaning under the TR19 Grease standard: every 3 months for 12 to 16 hours of cooking a day, every 6 months for 6 to 12 hours, and every 12 months for 2 to 6 hours.
Zapisi
- PravoYou need permanent procedures based on HACCP principles, with records that fit the size of the business, kept for an appropriate period (Regulation 852/2004, Article 5). No law requires Safer Food Better Business, CookSafe or Safe Catering.
- PravoKeep purchase records: supplier name and address, product, quantity and date, one step back. This is not needed for sales to final consumers.
- Uradna navodilaElectronic records are accepted: the official Safer Food Better Business guidance allows an electronic diary. Safer Food Better Business also asks for a review every 4 weeks.
- Uradna navodilaHow long to keep records: Safer Food Better Business says until the council’s next visit; Northern Ireland guidance says at least 12 months.
Uradni viri
- Food Hygiene Rating Scheme: guidance for businesses (GOV.UK)
- Food safety management systems (GOV.UK)
- Safer Food, Better Business for caterers (GOV.UK)
- Food Standards Scotland: Food Hygiene Information Scheme
- Allergen guidance for food businesses (GOV.UK)
Checked
Ta stran je splošna informacija in ne pravni nasvet. Za več informacij se obrnite na lokalne oblasti.
Združeno kraljestvo: vodniki o higieni živil
Kako delujejo ocene higiene živil (od 0 do 5)
Kako britanski uradniki za varnost hrane ocenjujejo živilska podjetja, kaj pomeni vsaka ocena od 0 do 5 in zakaj zapisi določajo toliko ocen. Z uradnimi ocenjevalnimi razredi.
Kaj preverja inšpektor za higieno živil?
Kaj pregledujejo uradniki za varnost hrane na občini, katere evidence običajno zahtevajo, kako pogosto se izvajajo inšpekcijski pregledi in kako se pripraviti na vaš obisk.
Pravila za temperaturo živil v Združenem kraljestvu: Anglija, Wales, Škotska in Severna Irska
Zakonske in priporočene temperature za hlajenje, shranjevanje vroče hrane, kuhanje, pogrevanje in ohlajanje hrane v vsaki državi Združenega kraljestva, v eni preprosti tabeli.
Varnejša hrana, boljše poslovanje: ali lahko to obdržite v aplikaciji?
Kaj je SFBB, kaj zakon v resnici zahteva, katere preglede je treba beležiti vsak dan in zakaj inšpektorji sprejemajo digitalne zapise o varnosti hrane.
Alergeni in Natašin zakon: kaj morajo storiti restavracije in ponudniki hrane za s seboj
14 alergenov, pravila za razsuto, dostavljeno in predpakirano hrano, kaj mora prikazovati etiketa Natashinega zakona (PPDS) in najnovejše najboljše prakse FSA.
Požarna varnost za restavracije in ponudnike hrane za s seboj: pregledi in zakonodaja
Kdo je odgovoren, ocena požarne ogroženosti, dnevni do letni pregledi in posebna požarna tveganja v komercialnih kuhinjah v Angliji, Walesu, na Škotskem in Severnem Irskem.
Bolniška odsotnost zaposlenih v živilskih podjetjih: pravilo 48 ur
Kdaj mora delavec z živili ostati odsoten z dela, kako dolgo in kaj mora zabeležiti ob vrnitvi, na podlagi uradnih smernic o primernosti za delo.
Nujne primere v kuhinji: puščanje plina, izpadi elektrike in pokvarjeni hladilniki
Številke za klic v sili v Združenem kraljestvu in prve stvari, ki jih morate storiti, če v restavraciji ali kuhinji za s seboj zavohate plin, pride do izpada elektrike, pušča voda ali se pokvari hladilnik.
Združeno kraljestvo: aplikacija Chef Hygiene.
Aplikacija naloži ta pravila za vašo kuhinjo, preveri vaše zapise glede nanje in shrani dokazilo za inšpektorja.
Druge države
Irska
Islandija
Združene države Amerike
Kanada
Francija
Španija
Nizozemska
Belgija
Portugalska
Nemčija
Avstrija
Poljska
Romunija
Italija
Grčija
Danska
Švica
Luksemburg
Ciper
Malta
Švedska
Norveška
Finska
Češka
Madžarska
Hrvaška
Bolgarija
Slovaška
Slovenija
Estonija
Latvija
Litva
Lihtenštajn
San Marino
Gibraltar
Monako
Moldavija
Andora
Srbija
Jersey
Guernsey
Otok Man
Turčija
Črna gora
Bosna in Hercegovina
Kosovo
Albanija
Severna Makedonija
Ukrajina