यह उत्पाद अब 50 देशों में उपलब्ध है, और प्रत्येक देश के अपने खाद्य स्वच्छता नियमों का पालन करता है।

Chef Hygiene
मेनू

जर्मनी: रेस्तरां और टेकअवे के लिए

खाद्य निरीक्षण के लिए तैयार। हर दिन।

In Germany the app follows the food hygiene law (LFGB, LMHV, IfSG), EU Regulation 852/2004 and the BfR’s guidance; the food control office of your district or city inspects.

14 दिन निःशुल्क · प्रति साइट एक ही कीमत · कोई अनुबंध नहीं

कंप्यूटर पर Chef Hygiene ऐप: रसोई की होम स्क्रीन जिसमें दैनिक जाँचें शामिल हैंफोन पर Chef Hygiene ऐप: रसोई की होम स्क्रीन जिसमें दैनिक जांच शामिल हैं

जर्मनी: खाद्य स्वच्छता नियम

इस पृष्ठ पर नियम फिलहाल अंग्रेजी में हैं। इन्हें आपकी भाषा में अनुवादित किया जाएगा।

निरीक्षण निकाय
Food control office of the district or city (Lebensmittelüberwachung, also called Veterinär- und Lebensmittelüberwachungsamt)
सार्वजनिक रेटिंग
नहीं
ऐप में उपलब्ध भाषाएँ
Deutsch, English

आपका निरीक्षण

Food control is a task of each federal state (Land). In practice the food control office of the district or city (Lebensmittelüberwachung) inspects restaurants. The federal office BVL only coordinates and does not inspect restaurants.

Visits are based on risk. As a rule they are not announced. The authority can order tests and ban sales until the results come in. EU law also lets it stop all or part of a business’s activities. Fines run up to €100,000, €50,000 or €20,000 depending on the rule broken, and serious cases can be crimes.

स्वच्छता रेटिंग

There is no hygiene rating, sticker or duty to display a result in any Land. When hygiene rules were broken badly or repeatedly and a fine of at least €350 is expected, the Land publishes the business name and the breach online for 6 months.

“कानून” एक बाध्यकारी नियम है। “आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शन” कानून नहीं है, लेकिन निरीक्षक इसकी अपेक्षा करते हैं। “Chef Hygiene डिफ़ॉल्ट” एक ऐसा मान है जिसकी जाँच ऐप द्वारा की जाती है जहाँ कोई नियम संख्या नहीं देता है।

तापमान

  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनChef Hygiene checks fridges against 4°C as the aim and 7°C as the limit for chilled food and cold dishes. This follows BfR guidance and DIN 10508; German law sets no general fridge number for restaurants.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनRaw meat, poultry, mince and fresh fish: 2°C or colder when the label says nothing (BfR guidance). DIN 10508 says fresh fish at 2°C or on melting ice.
  • कानूनA storage temperature on a product’s label always applies.
  • कानूनMince made in your kitchen (Tier-LMHV Annex 5): use meat at 7°C or colder, poultry at 4°C, offal at 3°C. If it is not served where it was made, wrap it at once and chill it to 2°C in the core (mince) or 4°C (meat preparations), or freeze it to −18°C.
  • कानूनFrozen food: −18°C or colder. A short rise of at most 3°C is allowed in transport and shop freezers (TLMV § 2, the law for quick-frozen food).
  • Chef Hygiene डिफ़ॉल्टChef Hygiene checks hot food against 65°C, the stricter value. The BfR advises 60°C or hotter at every point (2020) and no more than 3 hours; older DIN 10508 and many local sheets say 65°C.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनCooling: from 65°C to 10°C within 2 hours (DIN 10508 and local food control sheets). EU law only says to cool food as quickly as possible.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनCooking and reheating: 72°C in the centre for at least 2 minutes (BfR guidance, 2024). No German law sets this number.
  • कानूनDeliveries: suppliers must keep mince at 2°C or colder, poultry and meat preparations at 4°C, offal at 3°C, other meat at 7°C, and fresh fish near melting ice (Regulation 853/2004). Frozen food stays at −18°C; Chef Hygiene flags frozen deliveries above −15°C.

कर्मचारी, प्रशिक्षण और स्वास्थ्य

  • कानूनIfSG certificate: before the first day of food work, every worker needs a certificate from the health office (Gesundheitsamt) or a doctor it commissions. It must be no older than 3 months at the start and has no expiry date (IfSG § 43).
  • कानूनInstruction by the employer: after the start and then every 2 years, you instruct staff on work bans and the duty to report illness, and you document it. Keep the certificate and the last record (IfSG § 43). Employing someone without the certificate can cost up to €25,000.
  • कानूनAnyone who makes, handles or sells perishable food needs food hygiene training (LMHV § 4). The law sets no hours, certificate or renewal, but you must be able to show proof on request.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनMunich’s food control office asks you to write down who was trained, when, on what topics and by whom, at hiring and at least once a year.
  • कानूनSick staff: nobody may work in a restaurant kitchen while ill with, or suspected of, typhoid, paratyphoid, cholera, shigellosis, salmonellosis, other infectious gastroenteritis or hepatitis A or E. The same applies with infected wounds or skin disease. Staff must tell the employer at once (IfSG §§ 42, 43).

एलर्जी कारक

  • कानूनThe 14 EU allergens: cereals with gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, tree nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.
  • कानूनFor food that is not prepacked, tell guests before the sale, in German. Do it in writing (menu, sign, notice or screen) (LMIDV § 4).
  • कानूनTelling guests by word of mouth is allowed only if a written or electronic ingredient record exists, the authority and guests can see it on request, and a clear notice says so (LMIDV § 4).
  • कानूनSome additives must also be named on menus, for example “mit Farbstoff” (with colouring) and “mit Konservierungsstoff” (with preservative) (LMZDV § 5).

अग्नि सुरक्षा जांच

  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनFire extinguishers are serviced every 2 years by a competent person, and the result is documented (ASR A2.2). Fryers and woks need a class F extinguisher (BGN guidance).
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनKitchen hood and grease filters are checked every working day. Ducts, fan and interlocks are checked every 6 months, and an exhaust test is done every year (BGN, VDI 2052, DGUV Regel 110-003).
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनGas appliances and their flame-failure devices get a function check every year. The owner also looks over the whole gas installation every year (BGN, DGUV Regel 110-003).
  • कानूनLiquefied gas (LPG) must be tested by a competent person: fixed installations at least every 4 years, mobile ones every 2 years, and every year in a room below ground (BetrSichV, Annex 3).
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनA qualified electrician tests the fixed electrical installation every 4 years. Portable appliances are tested about every 6 months, at most yearly if few faults are found (DGUV Regel 110-003).

अभिलेख

  • कानूनYou need food safety procedures based on HACCP principles (EU Regulation 852/2004, art. 5). German food hygiene law (LMHV) has no separate HACCP rules.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनThe recognised national guide for restaurants is DEHOGA’s “Leitlinie für eine Gute Hygienepraxis in der Gastronomie” (3rd edition, 2022). It is sold and not free.
  • कानूनKeep your monitoring records, for example temperatures, cleaning and deliveries, for an appropriate period (Regulation 852/2004). Restaurants record who supplied what, but not their guests.
  • आधिकारिक मार्गदर्शनKeep equipment test records at least until the next test, and for LPG installations for their whole life (BGN guidance).

आधिकारिक सूत्रों

Checked

यह पृष्ठ सामान्य जानकारी के लिए है, कानूनी सलाह के लिए नहीं। अपने स्थानीय प्राधिकरण से संपर्क करें।

जर्मनी: खाद्य स्वच्छता मार्गदर्शिकाएँ

जर्मनी: Chef Hygiene ऐप

यह ऐप आपकी रसोई के लिए इन नियमों को लोड करता है, आपके रिकॉर्ड की उनसे तुलना करता है और निरीक्षक के लिए सबूत रखता है।

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