Már 50 országban elérhető, minden ország saját élelmiszer-higiéniai szabályait követve.

Chef Hygiene

Finnország: éttermekben és elvitelre

Készen áll az élelmiszer-ellenőrzésre. Minden nap.

Chef Hygiene follows the Finnish Food Act (297/2021), the hygiene decree 318/2021 and the Finnish Food Authority’s guidance, and the municipality inspects and publishes the result in the Oiva scheme.

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A Chef Hygiene alkalmazás számítógépen: a konyha kezdőképernyője a napi ellenőrzésekkelA Chef Hygiene alkalmazás telefonon: a konyha kezdőképernyője a napi ellenőrzésekkel

Finnország: élelmiszer-higiéniai szabályok

Az ezen az oldalon található szabályok egyelőre angolul vannak. Lefordítjuk őket a nyelvedre.

Ellenőrző szerv
Municipal food control (kunnan elintarvikevalvonta), led by the Finnish Food Authority (Ruokavirasto)
Nyilvános értékelés
Igen
Nyelvek az alkalmazásban
Suomi, Svenska, English

Az Ön ellenőrzése

The municipal food control inspects restaurants (Food Act 297/2021, § 27). The Regional State Administrative Agency guides and checks the municipalities. The Finnish Food Authority (Ruokavirasto) leads the work nationally. A restaurant is a registered food activity, and you must tell the municipality at least 4 weeks before you start.

Visits are mostly unannounced. How often depends on the risk: guidance gives a restaurant cooking from raw animal food 0.5 to 2 inspections a year by size. You pay a yearly base fee of EUR 150 plus the municipality’s hourly fee. After faults the inspector can order a correction, ban food or the activity, close a registered activity if an order is ignored, or set a conditional fine. A sanction fee of EUR 300 to 5,000 applies for example for no own-check, no registration or no traceability.

Higiéniai besorolás

Yes: Oiva, the national scheme. Four grades: A Oivallinen (excellent), B Hyvä (good), C Korjattavaa (to be corrected) and D Huono (poor). The weakest item sets the result. The latest report must be shown at the entrance, on your website and where you sell food online, and results are public on oivahymy.fi.

A „törvény” kötelező érvényű szabály. A „hivatalos útmutató” nem törvény, de az ellenőrök elvárják. Az „Chef Hygiene alapértelmezett” egy olyan érték, amelyet az alkalmazás ellenőrz, ahol egyetlen szabály sem ad meg számot.

Hőmérsékletek

  • TörvényFridge: other perishable food, raw meat and cooked dishes at 6°C or colder. Minced meat 4°C. Fresh packed, cold-smoked and thawed raw fish and cooked shellfish at 0 to 3°C (decree 318/2021, § 23).
  • TörvényFreezer: −18°C. A short rise to −15°C is allowed for food sold frozen (decree 818/2012, § 9). Food you freeze yourself should be used within 2 months (guidance).
  • Hivatalos útmutatóCooking: over 70°C in the centre, and over 75°C for poultry. Cook minced and cut meat right through. There is no legal figure.
  • TörvényHot holding: 60°C or hotter, and put the food out once only (decree 318/2021, § 23).
  • TörvényCooling: start at once and reach the storage temperature (6°C, mince 4°C, fish 3°C) within 4 hours (decree 318/2021, § 23).
  • Hivatalos útmutatóReheating: over 70°C throughout, and pass quickly through 6 to 60°C (guidance).
  • TörvényCold display: up to 12°C for at most 4 hours, once only (decree 318/2021, § 23).
  • TörvényDeliveries: the food keeps its own storage temperature, and mixed chilled loads must be 6°C or colder. Food sent to customers must be chilled at 6°C or colder, or hot at 60°C or more.
  • TörvényRaw fish for eating raw: freeze at −20°C for 24 hours or −35°C for 15 hours, unless exempt (EU Regulation 853/2004).

Személyzet, képzés és egészség

  • TörvényHygiene passport (hygieniapassi): needed by anyone who handles unpackaged perishable food, after 3 months of such work. Owners, trainees and volunteers too (Food Act, § 19).
  • TörvényThe passport test has 40 true or false statements, and you pass with 34. It never expires. The employer must see the original and keep a record.
  • TörvénySalmonella statement (terveydentilan selvitys): before work, staff who handle unpackaged food served unheated, or handled after heating, need a reliable statement of no salmonella (Communicable Diseases Act 1227/2016, § 56). It is a free interview by occupational or health-centre staff.
  • TörvényStaff with an infection that food can carry, infected wounds or diarrhoea must not handle food and must tell the employer at once (EU Regulation 852/2004). After salmonella-related cases, THL advises 2 symptom-free days.

Allergének

  • TörvényThe 14 EU allergens must be given at the point of sale (decree 834/2014, §§ 6 and 8). The information is written, or oral if a visible notice says staff will tell you.
  • TörvényIf you give the information orally, you must also keep it in writing or electronically for staff and inspectors. No notice is needed if the guest’s allergies were recorded in advance.
  • TörvényAt a serving place the dish name and the country of origin of meat used must always be in writing. Information is given at least in Finnish or Swedish.

Tűzvédelmi ellenőrzések

  • TörvényHand fire extinguishers: an inspection every 24 months (every 12 months if damp, frosty or with vibration), by a registered company. Service at least every 10 years (Act 191/2024).
  • TörvényA required fire alarm or automatic extinguishing system: a periodic inspection every 36 months (Act 191/2024, § 16).
  • TörvényRescue plan: required for a restaurant with more than 50 customer seats. Keep it up to date.
  • Hivatalos útmutatóGrease ducts: clean about every 12 months, and filters weekly or monthly (rescue services’ guidance).
  • TörvényElectrics: a periodic inspection every 10 years when the main fuses are over 35 A (Tukes).

Rekordok

  • TörvényYour own-check (omavalvonta) must find and control hazards, and you must record the results (Food Act, § 15; EU Regulation 852/2004, article 5). No own-check can bring a sanction fee.
  • TörvényKeep own-check records at least 1 year after the use-by or best-before date, or 1 year after handling if the food has no date (decree 318/2021, § 22).
  • TörvényKeep traceability data at least 1 year from sending or receiving the food.

Hivatalos források

Checked

Ez az oldal általános információkat tartalmaz, nem jogi tanácsot. Érdeklődjön a helyi önkormányzatnál.

Finnország: a Chef Hygiene alkalmazás

Az alkalmazás betölti ezeket a szabályokat a konyhádra vonatkozóan, ellenőrzi a nyilvántartásaidat, és bizonyítékot tárol az ellenőr számára.

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