罗马尼亚:食品温度规则
厨房必须保持的食物温度及其背后的规则。
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本页规则目前为英文版,稍后会翻译成您的语言。
“法律”是指具有约束力的规则。“官方指南”并非法律,但检查人员会参考它。“Chef Hygiene 默认值”是指在没有规则给出具体数值的情况下,应用程序会检查的值。
- 法律Cold finished dishes are kept at 8°C or colder until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c). This 8°C is only for cold prepared dishes.
- 法律Where one store room is used, the fridge has a separate raw meat compartment at 4°C or colder (Order 976/1998, art. 38 b). ANSVSA advises 0–4°C for food of animal origin, and Chef Hygiene aims for 4°C.
- 法律Quick-frozen food: −18°C or colder, with short rises of up to 3°C in transport and display (Order ANSVSA 134/2010).
- 法律Hot dishes are kept at 60°C or hotter until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c).
- Chef Hygiene 默认值Chef Hygiene checks hot food against 63°C, the figure in the ANBCT chefs’ guide (2023) and the ANPC guide (2024). It is stricter than the law and meets both.
- 官方指南Cooling: the law only says to cool food as quickly as possible. The ANBCT guide says to 10–15°C within 90 minutes, then below 7°C within a further 150 minutes.
- 官方指南Reheating: the centre reaches 72°C with at least 2 minutes of even boiling, and food is reheated only once (ANBCT guide). Cooking: at least 75°C before hot holding.
- Chef Hygiene 默认值Deliveries: Romanian law gives no number, so the temperature on the label applies. Chef Hygiene checks chilled deliveries against 4°C and flags frozen ones above −15°C.
- 法律Meals for organised groups, such as tourists or events: keep a sample of each dish for 48 hours at 4°C in a separate fridge (Order 976/1998, art. 37 e).
官方消息
- ANSVSA, food safety authority
- ANPC, consumer protection: guides for public catering
- Ministry of Health
- ANRE, energy regulator: gas and electrical installations
- IGSU, emergency situations inspectorate: fire safety
本页面仅提供一般信息,不构成法律建议。请咨询当地政府部门。