Rumanía: para restaurantes y comida para llevar
Listos para la inspección de alimentos. Todos los días.
In Romania the app follows the Ministry of Health’s hygiene rules (Order 976/1998), EU Regulation 852/2004 and the sector guides for restaurants; the county offices DSVSA and DSP and the consumer authority ANPC inspect.
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Rumanía: reglas de higiene alimentaria
Las reglas de esta página están en inglés por el momento. Se traducirán a tu idioma.
- Órgano de inspección
- National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority (ANSVSA, Autoritatea Națională Sanitară Veterinară și pentru Siguranța Alimentelor)
- Calificación pública
- No
- Idiomas en la aplicación
- Română, English
Su inspección
Three bodies inspect restaurants. The county office DSVSA (of ANSVSA) checks food safety, and every restaurant must be registered with it. The county public health directorate DSP (Ministry of Health) checks hygiene, staff medical checks and hygiene course certificates. The consumer authority ANPC checks menus, allergen information and prices.
Visits are based on risk. Activity can be suspended or banned. Fines are set under Government Decisions 984/2005 (food safety) and 857/2011 (public health).
Calificación de higiene
Romania has no public hygiene rating, score or sticker. The only published results are the lists, on each DSVSA website, of units whose activity was banned.
“Ley” es una norma vinculante. “Orientación oficial” no es ley, pero los inspectores la esperan. “Chef Hygiene predeterminado” es un valor que la aplicación comprueba cuando ninguna norma especifica un número.
Temperaturas
- LeyCold finished dishes are kept at 8°C or colder until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c). This 8°C is only for cold prepared dishes.
- LeyWhere one store room is used, the fridge has a separate raw meat compartment at 4°C or colder (Order 976/1998, art. 38 b). ANSVSA advises 0–4°C for food of animal origin, and Chef Hygiene aims for 4°C.
- LeyQuick-frozen food: −18°C or colder, with short rises of up to 3°C in transport and display (Order ANSVSA 134/2010).
- LeyHot dishes are kept at 60°C or hotter until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c).
- Chef Hygiene predeterminadoChef Hygiene checks hot food against 63°C, the figure in the ANBCT chefs’ guide (2023) and the ANPC guide (2024). It is stricter than the law and meets both.
- Orientación oficialCooling: the law only says to cool food as quickly as possible. The ANBCT guide says to 10–15°C within 90 minutes, then below 7°C within a further 150 minutes.
- Orientación oficialReheating: the centre reaches 72°C with at least 2 minutes of even boiling, and food is reheated only once (ANBCT guide). Cooking: at least 75°C before hot holding.
- Chef Hygiene predeterminadoDeliveries: Romanian law gives no number, so the temperature on the label applies. Chef Hygiene checks chilled deliveries against 4°C and flags frozen ones above −15°C.
- LeyMeals for organised groups, such as tourists or events: keep a sample of each dish for 48 hours at 4°C in a separate fridge (Order 976/1998, art. 37 e).
Personal, formación y salud
- LeyFood hygiene course: the county public health directorate (DSP) issues a certificate after an exam of 30 questions with a 60% pass mark. It is valid 3 years, then a new course and exam are needed (Order 2209/4469/2022).
- LeyThe staff course (Level II) lasts at least 10 hours including a test. Managers take Level I, which lasts 12 hours (Order 2209/4469/2022).
- LeyMedical checks for everyone who touches unpackaged food: at hiring a doctor’s exam, a stool culture and a parasite test. After that a doctor’s exam every 6 months and the two tests every year. The fitness sheet says “apt lucru în sector alimentar” (Government Decision 355/2007).
- LeySick staff: anyone with fever, diarrhoea, vomiting, jaundice, tonsillitis, boils, hand wounds, skin infections or pus goes to a doctor. They return only with the doctor’s written note (Government Decision 355/2007).
Alérgenos
- LeyThe 14 EU allergens: cereals with gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.
- LeyInformation must be in writing, not spoken. For food sold unpacked it must be at the point of sale, visible, easy to read and indelible (ANPC Order 163/2021).
- LeyRestaurant menus list each dish’s ingredients with the allergens highlighted, name the additives and give the nutrition declaration (ANPC Order 201/2022, in force from 15 March 2023).
- LeyA QR code to the full menu is allowed if a printed copy is on site. For online orders, show the information before payment and on the delivery label. Public texts need a Romanian version (Law 500/2004).
Controles de seguridad contra incendios
- LeyFire extinguishers: your fire safety person checks them every month and writes it in a register. CO2 extinguishers are weighed every 6 months, and an authorised firm verifies them every 12 months once the warranty ends (OMAI 135/2023).
- LeyExtinguishers are recharged after use and at least every 3 years, and scrapped after 20 years (OMAI 135/2023).
- LeyGas installations: a technical verification at most every 2 years, and a technical revision at most every 10 years. The revision is also needed after more than 6 months unused or any incident. An ANRE-authorised firm does both (ANRE Order 179/2015).
- LeyElectrical installations are checked at start-up, periodically and after repairs, by ANRE-authorised electricians (Government Decision 1146/2006).
Archivos
- LeyYou need food safety procedures based on HACCP principles (EU Regulation 852/2004, art. 5). Fridge temperatures must be recorded (Order 976/1998, art. 11).
- LeyPest control: insects at least every 3 months and rodents at least every 6 months, by a certified firm. Keep the signed report of each visit (Order 119/2014).
- LeyGas check records and the technical file are kept for the life of the installation (ANRE Order 179/2015).
- LeyKeep supplier records so food can be traced one step back and one step forward (EU Regulation 178/2002, art. 18).
Fuentes oficiales
- ANSVSA, food safety authority
- ANPC, consumer protection: guides for public catering
- Ministry of Health
- ANRE, energy regulator: gas and electrical installations
- IGSU, emergency situations inspectorate: fire safety
Checked
Esta página contiene información general, no asesoramiento legal. Consulte con su autoridad local.
Rumanía: guías de higiene alimentaria
Configurar Chef Hygiene
Cree su cuenta, configure una tableta de cocina compartida y coloque la aplicación en los teléfonos de su personal, paso a paso.
Rumanía: inspecciones de alimentos
Quién inspecciona tu cocina, cómo funciona una inspección y si existe una calificación de higiene pública.
Rumanía: reglas de temperatura de los alimentos
Las temperaturas de los alimentos que debe mantener su cocina y las reglas detrás de ellas.
Rumanía: alérgenos
Lo que su cocina debe informar a los clientes sobre los alérgenos.
Rumanía: enfermedad y formación del personal
Capacitación, reglas para manipuladores de alimentos y cuándo el personal enfermo debe mantenerse alejado de los alimentos.
Rumanía: seguridad contra incendios
Controles de seguridad contra incendios en su cocina y con qué frecuencia deben realizarse.
Rumanía: registros para mantener
Los registros y registros que debe llevar tu cocina.
Rumanía: la aplicación Chef Hygiene
La aplicación carga estas normas para tu cocina, compara tus registros con ellas y guarda pruebas para el inspector.
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