Rumänien: för restauranger och hämtmat
Redo för livsmedelsinspektionen. Varje dag.
In Romania the app follows the Ministry of Health’s hygiene rules (Order 976/1998), EU Regulation 852/2004 and the sector guides for restaurants; the county offices DSVSA and DSP and the consumer authority ANPC inspect.
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Rumänien: regler för livsmedelshygien
Reglerna på den här sidan är för närvarande på engelska. De kommer att översättas till ditt språk.
- Inspektionsorgan
- National Sanitary Veterinary and Food Safety Authority (ANSVSA, Autoritatea Națională Sanitară Veterinară și pentru Siguranța Alimentelor)
- Offentlig betygsättning
- Inga
- Språk i appen
- Română, English
Din inspektion
Three bodies inspect restaurants. The county office DSVSA (of ANSVSA) checks food safety, and every restaurant must be registered with it. The county public health directorate DSP (Ministry of Health) checks hygiene, staff medical checks and hygiene course certificates. The consumer authority ANPC checks menus, allergen information and prices.
Visits are based on risk. Activity can be suspended or banned. Fines are set under Government Decisions 984/2005 (food safety) and 857/2011 (public health).
Hygienbetyg
Romania has no public hygiene rating, score or sticker. The only published results are the lists, on each DSVSA website, of units whose activity was banned.
”Lag” är en bindande regel. ”Officiell vägledning” är inte lag, men inspektörer förväntar sig det. ”Chef Hygiene standard” är ett värde som appen kontrollerar mot där ingen regel anger ett nummer.
Temperaturer
- LagCold finished dishes are kept at 8°C or colder until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c). This 8°C is only for cold prepared dishes.
- LagWhere one store room is used, the fridge has a separate raw meat compartment at 4°C or colder (Order 976/1998, art. 38 b). ANSVSA advises 0–4°C for food of animal origin, and Chef Hygiene aims for 4°C.
- LagQuick-frozen food: −18°C or colder, with short rises of up to 3°C in transport and display (Order ANSVSA 134/2010).
- LagHot dishes are kept at 60°C or hotter until served (Order 976/1998, art. 37 c).
- Chef Hygiene standardChef Hygiene checks hot food against 63°C, the figure in the ANBCT chefs’ guide (2023) and the ANPC guide (2024). It is stricter than the law and meets both.
- Officiell vägledningCooling: the law only says to cool food as quickly as possible. The ANBCT guide says to 10–15°C within 90 minutes, then below 7°C within a further 150 minutes.
- Officiell vägledningReheating: the centre reaches 72°C with at least 2 minutes of even boiling, and food is reheated only once (ANBCT guide). Cooking: at least 75°C before hot holding.
- Chef Hygiene standardDeliveries: Romanian law gives no number, so the temperature on the label applies. Chef Hygiene checks chilled deliveries against 4°C and flags frozen ones above −15°C.
- LagMeals for organised groups, such as tourists or events: keep a sample of each dish for 48 hours at 4°C in a separate fridge (Order 976/1998, art. 37 e).
Personal, utbildning och hälsa
- LagFood hygiene course: the county public health directorate (DSP) issues a certificate after an exam of 30 questions with a 60% pass mark. It is valid 3 years, then a new course and exam are needed (Order 2209/4469/2022).
- LagThe staff course (Level II) lasts at least 10 hours including a test. Managers take Level I, which lasts 12 hours (Order 2209/4469/2022).
- LagMedical checks for everyone who touches unpackaged food: at hiring a doctor’s exam, a stool culture and a parasite test. After that a doctor’s exam every 6 months and the two tests every year. The fitness sheet says “apt lucru în sector alimentar” (Government Decision 355/2007).
- LagSick staff: anyone with fever, diarrhoea, vomiting, jaundice, tonsillitis, boils, hand wounds, skin infections or pus goes to a doctor. They return only with the doctor’s written note (Government Decision 355/2007).
Allergener
- LagThe 14 EU allergens: cereals with gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.
- LagInformation must be in writing, not spoken. For food sold unpacked it must be at the point of sale, visible, easy to read and indelible (ANPC Order 163/2021).
- LagRestaurant menus list each dish’s ingredients with the allergens highlighted, name the additives and give the nutrition declaration (ANPC Order 201/2022, in force from 15 March 2023).
- LagA QR code to the full menu is allowed if a printed copy is on site. For online orders, show the information before payment and on the delivery label. Public texts need a Romanian version (Law 500/2004).
Brandsäkerhetskontroller
- LagFire extinguishers: your fire safety person checks them every month and writes it in a register. CO2 extinguishers are weighed every 6 months, and an authorised firm verifies them every 12 months once the warranty ends (OMAI 135/2023).
- LagExtinguishers are recharged after use and at least every 3 years, and scrapped after 20 years (OMAI 135/2023).
- LagGas installations: a technical verification at most every 2 years, and a technical revision at most every 10 years. The revision is also needed after more than 6 months unused or any incident. An ANRE-authorised firm does both (ANRE Order 179/2015).
- LagElectrical installations are checked at start-up, periodically and after repairs, by ANRE-authorised electricians (Government Decision 1146/2006).
Uppgifter
- LagYou need food safety procedures based on HACCP principles (EU Regulation 852/2004, art. 5). Fridge temperatures must be recorded (Order 976/1998, art. 11).
- LagPest control: insects at least every 3 months and rodents at least every 6 months, by a certified firm. Keep the signed report of each visit (Order 119/2014).
- LagGas check records and the technical file are kept for the life of the installation (ANRE Order 179/2015).
- LagKeep supplier records so food can be traced one step back and one step forward (EU Regulation 178/2002, art. 18).
Officiella källor
- ANSVSA, food safety authority
- ANPC, consumer protection: guides for public catering
- Ministry of Health
- ANRE, energy regulator: gas and electrical installations
- IGSU, emergency situations inspectorate: fire safety
Checked
Den här sidan är avsedd för allmän information, inte juridisk rådgivning. Kontakta din lokala myndighet.
Rumänien: guider för livsmedelshygien
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Rumänien: livsmedelsinspektioner
Vem inspekterar ditt kök, hur en besiktning går till och om det finns ett folkhygieniskt betyg.
Rumänien: regler för mattemperatur
Mattemperaturerna som ditt kök måste hålla, och reglerna bakom dem.
Rumänien: allergener
Vad ditt kök måste berätta för kunderna om allergener.
Rumänien: personalens sjukdom och utbildning
Utbildning, mathanteraresregler och när sjuk personal måste hålla sig borta från mat.
Rumänien: brandsäkerhet
Brandsäkerhetskontroller för ditt kök och hur ofta de ska.
Rumänien: register att föra
De register och registreringar ditt kök måste föra.
Rumänien: appen Chef Hygiene
Appen laddar dessa regler för ditt kök, kontrollerar dina register mot dem och sparar bevis åt inspektören.
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