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Chef Hygiene

Serbien: för restauranger och hämtmat

Redo för livsmedelsinspektionen. Varje dag.

In Serbia the app follows the Law on Food Safety (ZBH) and the Law on Sanitary Supervision (ZSN); two inspectors check, kitchen temperatures come from HACCP guidance, and workers need a health book renewed every 6 months.

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Serbien: regler för livsmedelshygien

Reglerna på den här sidan är för närvarande på engelska. De kommer att översättas till ditt språk.

Inspektionsorgan
Veterinary Inspection (Veterinarska inspekcija) and Sanitary Inspection (Sanitarna inspekcija)
Offentlig betygsättning
Inga
Språk i appen
English

Din inspektion

Two inspectors check. The Veterinary Inspection (Ministry of Agriculture) checks food safety and is the main inspector for a normal restaurant. The Sanitary Inspection (Ministry of Health) checks premises, water and staff health (ZBH, art. 12; ZSN, art. 2–4 and 27). Visits are risk-based and unannounced. No fixed time between visits is published.

After a visit the inspector writes a record (zapisnik) and a decision (rešenje) with a deadline. The inspector can ban use of the premises and seal it, and order unsafe food to be withdrawn or destroyed (ZBH, art. 74; ZSN, art. 27 and 31). Fines are in dinars. ZBH offences: a company 150,000 to 1,000,000 and an entrepreneur 250,000 to 500,000 (art. 80–83). ZSN offences: a company 150,000 to 1,000,000 and an entrepreneur 50,000 to 500,000 (art. 34–37).

Hygienbetyg

Serbia has no public hygiene rating, smiley, sticker or score, and nothing has to be displayed. Chef Hygiene shows no rating card for Serbia.

”Lag” är en bindande regel. ”Officiell vägledning” är inte lag, men inspektörer förväntar sig det. ”Chef Hygiene standard” är ett värde som appen kontrollerar mot där ingen regel anger ett nummer.

Temperaturer

  • LagMinced packaged chilled meat: 0 to +2°C. Minced poultry and meat semi-products such as pljeskavice and ćevapi: 0 to +4°C (Pravilnik 50/2019).
  • LagFrozen meat and quick-frozen food: −18°C or colder (Pravilnik 50/2019; Pravilnik 63/2015).
  • Chef Hygiene standardOther chilled food: the law gives no general number. Chef Hygiene checks 4°C.
  • Officiell vägledningCooking: core 75°C, or 70°C held. This is HACCP guide advice, not law.
  • Officiell vägledningHot holding: 60 to 65°C or more. Chef Hygiene checks 60°C. This is guidance, not law.
  • Officiell vägledningCooling: to 10°C or colder within about 2 hours, then to 4°C or colder. Guidance, not law.
  • Officiell vägledningReheating: core 75°C. Guidance, not law.

Personal, utbildning och hälsa

  • LagEvery worker who makes, sells or serves food, or touches food or packaging, needs a health check before starting and then every 6 months. This is the sanitary book (sanitarna knjižica). It includes a doctor exam, a throat and nose swab, and stool tests. The book must be kept and shown on request (Pravilnik 3/2017).
  • LagFood handlers must be instructed and trained for their job, and the staff responsible for HACCP trained in HACCP (Pravilnik 73/2010, art. 29). No renewal or hours are set. Keep a training log.
  • LagNo one with a food-transmissible disease or carrier state, infected wounds, skin lesions or diarrhoea may do food work. Workers must report illness (Pravilnik 73/2010, art. 23).

Allergener

  • LagThe 14 EU allergens must be declared and documented on site, and available to the consumer, also for food that is not prepacked (Pravilnik 19/2017).
  • Chef Hygiene standardThe research did not confirm if oral information is allowed. Chef Hygiene checks for a written list per dish and a visible notice. This is the app’s default.

Brandsäkerhetskontroller

  • LagExtinguishers, fire alarm, fixed suppression and hydrants must be checked every 6 months by an authorised company (Fire Protection Act, art. 44).
  • LagAll staff get fire training when they start, within 30 days. Their knowledge is re-checked every 3 years (Fire Protection Act, art. 53).
  • Chef Hygiene standardElectrics: Chef Hygiene suggests a test every 3 years. No exact Serbian interval was confirmed.
  • Chef Hygiene standardGas: Chef Hygiene suggests a yearly check and keeping a record. No exact Serbian interval was confirmed.

Uppgifter

  • LagThe kitchen must run its own HACCP-based system (ZBH, art. 47).
  • Chef Hygiene standardNo legal pest-control visit interval was found. Chef Hygiene suggests a pest-control contract and a monthly own check. Chef Hygiene asks for fridge checks twice a day.
  • LagBefore opening: register the business with the APR, and register the food object in the Central Register of Objects. You cannot start before it is registered (ZBH, art. 15).

Officiella källor

Checked

Den här sidan är avsedd för allmän information, inte juridisk rådgivning. Kontakta din lokala myndighet.

Serbien: appen Chef Hygiene

Appen laddar dessa regler för ditt kök, kontrollerar dina register mot dem och sparar bevis åt inspektören.

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