Polen: för restauranger och hämtmat
Redo för livsmedelsinspektionen. Varje dag.
In Poland the app follows the food safety act, EU Regulation 852/2004 and the guidance of the Chief Sanitary Inspectorate (GIS); the district sanitary inspector (Sanepid) inspects.
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Polen: regler för livsmedelshygien
Reglerna på den här sidan är för närvarande på engelska. De kommer att översättas till ditt språk.
- Inspektionsorgan
- State Sanitary Inspection (Państwowa Inspekcja Sanitarna, “Sanepid”)
- Offentlig betygsättning
- Inga
- Språk i appen
- Polski, English
Din inspektion
The State Sanitary Inspection (Sanepid) inspects restaurants. The district inspector (PPIS, working through the PSSE) approves, registers and inspects them. The provincial inspector hears appeals and sets money fines, and GIS is the national body.
Visits are based on risk, and official food controls may be unannounced. Every business keeps an inspection book (książka kontroli) and shows it at the start of each inspection. A decision orders faults to be fixed by a set date. Where life or health is in direct danger, the inspector can close the premises at once, and fines can follow.
Hygienbetyg
Poland has no public hygiene rating or sticker, and results for single restaurants are not published. Nothing about the inspection has to be displayed at the premises.
”Lag” är en bindande regel. ”Officiell vägledning” är inte lag, men inspektörer förväntar sig det. ”Chef Hygiene standard” är ett värde som appen kontrollerar mot där ingen regel anger ett nummer.
Temperaturer
- Officiell vägledningNo Polish law sets fridge, hot-holding, cooling or reheating numbers for restaurants. GIS says each business sets them in its own HACCP procedure. The numbers below are official consumer guidance (GIS, Sanepid, and the WHO five keys that GIS recommends).
- Officiell vägledningChilled food: below 4°C (Sanepid guidance), preferably below 5°C (WHO). A temperature on the label or from the maker applies.
- LagQuick-frozen food: −18°C or colder. A rise of up to 3°C is allowed only while loading and unloading and in shop cabinets (regulation of 19 September 2003, § 3).
- Officiell vägledningHot food: above 60°C just before serving (Sanepid, WHO). Cooked food stays out of the fridge no longer than 2 hours at room temperature (GIS).
- Officiell vägledningCooling: put cooked food in the fridge within 2 hours, preferably below 5°C (GIS, Sanepid). No temperature stages are given.
- Officiell vägledningReheating: heat food to 70°C (Sanepid guidance). Chef Hygiene warns on a lower reading.
- Officiell vägledningCooking: cook food to above 70°C (GIS guidance).
- Chef Hygiene standardDeliveries: Chef Hygiene checks chilled food against 5°C when the label gives nothing. Frozen food must arrive at −18°C, with a 3°C rise allowed only while unloading.
Personal, utbildning och hälsa
- LagEveryone who works in contact with food needs a medical certificate for sanitary-epidemiological purposes (orzeczenie do celów sanitarno-epidemiologicznych). The employer sends the person for the tests. It has no expiry date in law (food safety act art. 59; infections act).
- Officiell vägledningGIS advises new tests after diarrhoea, a long cough, contact with infected people, or return after an infectious disease. Keep the certificate in the personnel file, with a copy at work.
- LagFood hygiene training or instruction for all food staff and for the people running HACCP must be documented. The law sets no certificate, hours or renewal (food safety act art. 59).
- LagSafety-at-work (BHP) training is a separate duty: before starting work, then every 3 years for manual jobs and every 5 years for managers.
- LagSick staff: nobody with a disease that can pass through food, infected wounds, skin infections or diarrhoea may handle food. Staff must tell the manager at once, and the employer must take them off this work (EU Regulation 852/2004; infections act art. 10).
Allergener
- LagThe 14 EU allergens: cereals with gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, tree nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.
- LagFor restaurant dishes, give the dish name and the full list of ingredients with the allergens shown. Give it in writing, where guests see it before ordering: a menu, board, notice or screen (MRiRW regulation of 23 December 2014, § 19).
- LagThe trade inspection authority (UOKiK) decided that staff answering questions does not replace the written information (decision DIH-1/57/2016).
- LagMenus and allergen information must be in Polish. Other languages may be added. Drinks over 1.2% alcohol need no ingredient list, but their allergens must still be given.
Brandsäkerhetskontroller
- LagPortable fire extinguishers are inspected and maintained at least once a year, as the maker and Polish Standards say. Where there is cooking oil, you need class F. The nearest extinguisher is at most 30 m away (MSWiA fire regulation).
- LagFlue ducts from catering hearths are cleaned at least monthly, unless local rules differ. Ventilation ducts are cleaned at least every year, by people with chimney-sweep qualifications (MSWiA fire regulation § 34).
- LagGas installations and chimney, flue and ventilation ducts are checked at least once a year, with a written protocol. This is a duty of the building owner or manager (building law art. 62).
- LagElectrical and lightning installations are tested at least every 5 years, as part of the whole-building check (building law art. 62).
- LagSince 30 June 2026 a room in commercial premises where fuel is burned needs a carbon monoxide detector. It is not needed for gas cooking appliances or closed-chamber appliances.
Uppgifter
- LagHACCP-based procedures are mandatory for all food businesses (EU Regulation 852/2004 art. 5; food safety act art. 59).
- Officiell vägledningGIS says food law sets no detailed rules for a kitchen’s own checks. The business sets them, and inspectors may ask for proof that they work but cannot impose specific solutions.
- LagKeep training documents and medical certificates in the personnel files, with a copy at the place of work, and show them on request (food safety act art. 59).
- LagKeep an inspection book (książka kontroli), on paper or electronic, and show it at the start of each inspection (Entrepreneurs’ Law art. 57).
Officiella källor
- Chief Sanitary Inspectorate (GIS)
- Sanepid approval and registration (biznes.gov.pl)
- Polish laws (Sejm, ISAP)
- State Fire Service (PSP)
- GIS answer on own checks, 15 March 2024
Checked
Den här sidan är avsedd för allmän information, inte juridisk rådgivning. Kontakta din lokala myndighet.
Polen: guider för livsmedelshygien
Kom igång med Chef Hygiene
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Polen: livsmedelsinspektioner
Vem inspekterar ditt kök, hur en besiktning går till och om det finns ett folkhygieniskt betyg.
Polen: regler för mattemperatur
Mattemperaturerna som ditt kök måste hålla, och reglerna bakom dem.
Polen: allergener
Vad ditt kök måste berätta för kunderna om allergener.
Polen: personalens sjukdom och utbildning
Utbildning, mathanteraresregler och när sjuk personal måste hålla sig borta från mat.
Polen: brandsäkerhet
Brandsäkerhetskontroller för ditt kök och hur ofta de ska.
Polen: register att föra
De register och registreringar ditt kök måste föra.
Polen: appen Chef Hygiene
Appen laddar dessa regler för ditt kök, kontrollerar dina register mot dem och sparar bevis åt inspektören.
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