Švica: požarna varnost
Preverjanja požarne varnosti vaše kuhinje in kako pogosto jih je treba izvesti.
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»Zakon« je zavezujoče pravilo. »Uradne smernice« niso zakon, vendar jih inšpektorji pričakujejo. »Chef Hygiene privzeto« je vrednost, s katero aplikacija preveri, kadar nobeno pravilo ne določa številke.
- PravoElectrical installations in restaurants and small food places (under 1,200 m², up to 300 people) must be checked every 5 years by an independent control body. The grid operator writes to you 6 months before (NIV Annex 2.3.8–2.3.9).
- Uradna navodilaVKF fire protection rules, enforced by the cantons: check extinguishers yourself and service them as the maker says. Record delivery, refill and service dates. No national interval is set. Chef Hygiene suggests a service every 24 months.
- Uradna navodilaVKF rules for kitchens: keep extraction systems clean so there is no fire risk, and fit grease filters. No cleaning interval is set. Never heat oil or fat unattended. Keep no gas bottles in basements.
- Uradna navodilaVKF rules for emergency lights: check them at least twice a year, or yearly with a status display, and keep a control book (Kontrollbuch).
- Uradna navodilaSince 1 April 2026 no fireworks of any class are allowed in publicly accessible rooms such as restaurants and bars (VKF rule 26-15).
Uradni viri
- BLV, Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office (approved guides)
- Hygiene ordinance HyV (SR 817.024.1), Fedlex
- Cantonal chemists (kantonschemiker.ch)
- GastroSuisse, GVG restaurant guide
- VKF fire protection rules
Ta stran je splošna informacija in ne pravni nasvet. Za več informacij se obrnite na lokalne oblasti.