Saatavilla nyt 50 maassa, ja kunkin maan omia elintarvikehygieniasääntöjä noudatetaan.

Chef Hygiene

Espanja: ravintoloihin ja takeawaylle

Valmiina elintarviketarkastukseen. Joka päivä.

In Spain, Chef Hygiene follows Real Decreto 3484/2000 on prepared meals, Real Decreto 126/2015 on allergens and EU Regulation 852/2004; the autonomous communities and town councils inspect restaurants.

14 päivää ilmaiseksi · yksi hinta per sivusto · ei sopimusta

Chef Hygiene -sovellus tietokoneella: keittiön aloitusnäyttö ja sen päivittäiset tarkastuksetChef Hygiene -sovellus puhelimessa: keittiön aloitusnäyttö päivittäisine tarkistuksineen

Espanja: elintarvikehygieniasäännöt

Tämän sivun säännöt ovat toistaiseksi englanniksi. Ne käännetään kielellesi.

Tarkastuslaitos
Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition (Agencia Española de Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutrición, AESAN)
Julkinen luokitus
Ei
Sovelluksen kielet
Español, English

Tarkastuksesi

AESAN coordinates national food safety policy and gives guidance, but it does not inspect restaurants itself. The autonomous communities (such as Catalonia, Madrid and Andalusia) and the town councils carry out the on-site inspections. Each region has its own health department.

Faults are graded as minor, serious or very serious (Ley 17/2011 and regional laws). A minor fault can bring a warning or a small fine. Serious faults bring higher fines and corrective action, and can lead to temporary closure (cierre cautelar). The owner can appeal.

Hygienialuokitus

There is no national public hygiene rating, sticker or star system. Some regions or town councils publish inspection results online, but this is not the same across Spain.

”Laki” on sitova sääntö. ”Virallinen ohjeistus” ei ole laki, mutta tarkastajat odottavat sitä. ”Chef Hygiene oletusarvo” on arvo, jota sovellus tarkistaa, vaikka mikään sääntö ei antaisi numeroa.

Lämpötilat

  • LakiChilled food kept more than 24 hours: 4°C or colder (Real Decreto 3484/2000, article 7). Chef Hygiene aims for 4°C.
  • LakiChilled food eaten within 24 hours: up to 8°C is allowed (article 7).
  • LakiFrozen food: −18°C or colder (article 7).
  • LakiHot food held for service: 65°C or hotter (article 7).
  • LakiCooling: cooked food to be kept cold must reach 8°C or colder in the centre as fast as possible (article 6.8). The decree gives no time limit.
  • Chef Hygiene oletusarvoChef Hygiene aims for cooling within 2 hours, a time the regional guides commonly use.
  • LakiReheating: to 65°C or hotter in the centre, as fast as possible (article 6.9). Thaw food in the fridge (article 6.4).
  • Chef Hygiene oletusarvoSpanish law sets no core cooking temperature. Chef Hygiene checks against 75°C in the centre, or 70°C for 2 minutes.

Henkilöstö, koulutus ja terveys

  • LakiThe owner must make sure staff are trained in food hygiene before they handle food. The training covers temperature control, cross-contamination, cleaning, personal hygiene and the business’s own HACCP controls.
  • LakiThe food handler certificate (carné de manipulador) is no longer compulsory under national law since Real Decreto 109/2010. Training can be in-house, online or with an outside course.
  • Virallinen ohjeistusSome regions or town councils may still ask for proof of training. Ask your local authority. Keep a record of names, dates, topics and trainer.
  • LakiAnyone with diarrhoea, vomiting, jaundice, a sore throat with fever or an infected skin wound must not handle food. They must tell management at once (EU Regulation 852/2004, Annex II, Chapter VIII).

Allergeenit

  • LakiThe 14 EU allergens must be declared: gluten cereals, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, tree nuts, milk, mustard, celery, sesame, sulphites, molluscs, lupin and soya (Regulation 1169/2011, Annex II).
  • LakiReal Decreto 126/2015 asks restaurants and takeaways to give written allergen information for food that is not prepacked. The customer must be able to get it before buying or eating.
  • Virallinen ohjeistusKeep a recipe or ingredient file that shows which dishes contain which allergens. Train staff to advise customers.

Paloturvallisuustarkastukset

  • LakiFire extinguishers: every 3 months the owner or manager checks each one. It must be in place, undamaged, signed, with its pressure gauge in the working zone (Real Decreto 513/2017, RIPCI).
  • LakiExtinguishers get a yearly maintenance by an approved fire safety company (standard UNE 23120). Every 5 years the company does a full inspection and stamping.
  • LakiButane and propane gas installations are inspected every 5 years by an approved installer (Real Decreto 919/2006). This covers tightness, ventilation, combustion and gas detection.
  • LakiLow-voltage electrical installations in places open to the public, such as restaurants, are inspected every 5 years by an approved body (Real Decreto 842/2002, REBT).

Ennätykset

  • LakiEvery food business, restaurants and takeaways included, must set up and keep an APPCC (HACCP) system (EU Regulation 852/2004).
  • Virallinen ohjeistusWritten prerequisite plans cover cleaning and disinfection, pest control, water, waste, staff hygiene and training, supplier traceability, equipment maintenance, allergens and temperature control.
  • Virallinen ohjeistusPest control must be done by a company registered in the ROESB register. Keep its registration, its staff training certificates and its treatment reports.

Viralliset lähteet

Checked

Tämä sivu on yleistä tietoa, ei oikeudellista neuvontaa. Tarkista asia paikallisilta viranomaisilta.

Espanja: Chef Hygiene sovellus

Sovellus lataa nämä keittiösi säännöt, tarkistaa tietosi niitä vasten ja säilyttää todisteet tarkastajalle.

Muut maat

Maat