Rakousko: pro restaurace a jídlo s sebou
Připraveni na kontrolu potravin. Každý den.
In Austria the app follows the food law (LMSVG), the allergen information regulation, EU Regulation 852/2004 and the health ministry’s hygiene guideline for restaurants; your federal state’s food control inspects.
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Rakousko: pravidla hygieny potravin
Pravidla na této stránce jsou prozatím v angličtině. Budou přeložena do vašeho jazyka.
- Inspekční orgán
- Food control of the federal state (Lebensmittelaufsicht); in Vienna the Market Office MA 59 (Marktamt)
- Veřejné hodnocení
- Žádný
- Jazyky v aplikaci
- Deutsch, English
Vaše inspekce
Food control is the task of the governor (Landeshauptmann) of each of the 9 federal states. The Land’s trained food inspectors (Lebensmittelaufsicht) do the visits; in Vienna this is the Market Office MA 59. The agency AGES tests official samples.
Controls are based on risk, under a 3-year national control plan. After a visit the inspector can ask in writing for faults to be fixed by a deadline, or issue a formal order. Orders can go as far as closing all or part of the business. Fines are up to €35,000, and up to €70,000 for repeat cases.
Hodnocení hygieny
Austria has no public hygiene rating or sticker. Results are not published for each business, and there is nothing to display at the door.
„Zákon“ je závazné pravidlo. „Oficiální pokyny“ nejsou zákonem, ale inspektoři je očekávají. „Chef Hygiene výchozí“ je hodnota, kterou aplikace porovnává, pokud žádné pravidlo neuvádí číslo.
Teploty
- Oficiální pokynyChilled food: 0–4°C, with a tolerance up to 6°C. Chef Hygiene aims for 4°C and flags readings above 6°C. No Austrian law sets restaurant temperatures; this is the ministry’s guideline (Beilage 1b).
- Oficiální pokynyRecommended maximum for restaurants: poultry, rabbit and raw mince 4°C, other meat 7°C, offal 3°C. Raw fish is kept at melting-ice temperature. A fridge with mixed food is set to the lowest temperature needed.
- Oficiální pokynyFrozen food: −18°C, with a tolerance up to −15°C.
- Oficiální pokynyHot food: as hot as possible, in any case above 70°C. A short drop is tolerated if the food stays safe. The staff leaflet says at least 75°C for hot food on offer.
- Oficiální pokynyCooling: cool food that is not eaten at once quickly to 0–4°C (6°C at most), if possible within 2 hours, and keep it there.
- Oficiální pokynyReheating: a core temperature of at least 75°C for several minutes.
- Oficiální pokynyCooking: hot dishes with raw egg reach 75°C in the core. Mince, poultry and fish must be well heated through; the guideline gives no number.
- Oficiální pokynySalads on a buffet for more than 2 hours must be kept chilled.
- Oficiální pokynyDeliveries: refuse frozen food above −15°C, and chilled food more than 3°C above the product’s own set temperature. Chef Hygiene uses 7°C as one number for chilled deliveries.
Zaměstnanci, školení a zdraví
- ZákonFood workers must be supervised and trained in food hygiene for their work (EU Regulation 852/2004). Austrian law sets no certificate, hours or renewal.
- Oficiální pokynyThe ministry’s guideline asks for training at least once a year, at hiring and when tasks change, in a language the worker understands. Record place, date, topic, length, trainer and signatures, and keep the record for 3 years.
- Oficiální pokynyHealth instruction (Belehrung), oral and written with a signed form, at the start and once a year.
- Oficiální pokynySick staff: no food work with diarrhoea or vomiting, infected wounds, or skin disease that cannot be covered. Stay away at least 48 hours after symptoms end, unless an infection is ruled out. Disinfect hands after every toilet visit for 3 weeks. Staff must tell you at once.
- ZákonStaff who give allergen information by word of mouth must be trained, and the training must be documented (Allergeninformationsverordnung § 3).
Alergeny
- ZákonThe 14 EU allergens: cereals with gluten, crustaceans, eggs, fish, peanuts, soybeans, milk, tree nuts, celery, mustard, sesame, sulphites, lupin and molluscs.
- ZákonFor food that is not prepacked, give the allergen information in writing without being asked. Or put up a clearly visible notice that staff give it by word of mouth on request (Allergeninformationsverordnung § 3).
- ZákonInformation by word of mouth must come from trained staff and always be based on written records, such as recipes and supplier labels (§§ 3 and 4).
- Oficiální pokynyThe official Austrian Food Code (Codex A5) has letter codes A to R for the 14 allergens. You may use them only with a legend headed “Allergeninformation gemäß Codex-Empfehlung”.
Kontroly požární bezpečnosti
- ZákonFire extinguishers and fixed extinguishing systems are checked at least every second calendar year, and no more than 27 months apart, by a competent person. Keep the record for 3 years or use a sticker with the test date (AStV § 13).
- ZákonEmergency lighting, alarm devices, ventilation and air-conditioning systems and fire alarm systems are checked every year, no more than 15 months apart. Emergency lights and escape signs are checked by eye every month (AStV § 13).
- ZákonThe electrical installation is tested by an electrician at most every 5 years. The labour inspectorate can set 3 years for wet or hot areas. The RCD test button is pressed at least every 6 months unless the maker says otherwise (ESV 2012).
- ZákonGas checks are set by each federal state’s own gas law, with no national interval. Vienna and Styria set none; others range from 2 to 15 years. A permitted business plant is self-checked every 5 or 6 years (GewO § 82b).
- ZákonA fire safety book, fire safety rules and yearly fire drills are required only where the authority has ordered a fire safety officer (AStV §§ 43, 45).
Evidence
- ZákonYou need own checks based on HACCP principles (EU Regulation 852/2004). The ministry’s guideline for restaurants says normal restaurant cooking needs no critical control points if good hygiene practice controls the hazards.
- Oficiální pokynyCheck fridge and freezer temperatures every working day, if possible at the start of work. Write down faults and what you did, and keep that record for 2 months past the food’s shelf life, at least 1 year.
- Oficiální pokynyKeep training records for 3 years. Document pest checks at least every 3 months. Review the HACCP system every year, and at the latest every 2 years.
- Oficiální pokynyKeep a cleaning plan, with a deep clean at least once a year, and goods-in checks of chilled and frozen deliveries.
Oficiální zdroje
- Health ministry: hygiene guidelines and Food Code (verbrauchergesundheit.gv.at)
- AGES: food safety, control plan, product warnings
- RIS: Austrian federal and state laws
- Vienna food control (MA 59)
- Labour Inspectorate (workplace safety)
Checked
Tato stránka obsahuje obecné informace, nikoli právní poradenství. Obraťte se na místní úřad.
Rakousko: Příručky hygieny potravin
Nastavte Chef Hygiene
Vytvořte si účet, nastavte sdílený kuchyňský tablet a vložte aplikaci do telefonů svých zaměstnanců, krok za krokem.
Rakousko: kontroly potravin
Kdo kontroluje vaši kuchyni, jak probíhá kontrola a zda existuje veřejné hygienické hodnocení.
Rakousko: pravidla teploty potravin
Teploty potravin, které musí vaše kuchyně dodržovat, a pravidla, která se za nimi řídí.
Rakousko: alergeny
Co musí vaše kuchyně sdělit zákazníkům o alergenech.
Rakousko: nemoc a školení zaměstnanců
Školení, pravidla pro manipulaci s potravinami a nemocný personál se musí držet dál od jídla.
Rakousko: požární bezpečnost
Kontroly požární bezpečnosti vaší kuchyně a jak často se mají provádět.
Rakousko: záznamy k uchování
Záznamy a registrace, které musí vaše kuchyně vést.
Rakousko: aplikace Chef Hygiene
Aplikace načte tato pravidla pro vaši kuchyň, porovná s nimi vaše záznamy a uchovává důkazy pro inspektora.
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