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Chef Hygiene
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Dánsko: pro restaurace a jídlo s sebou

Připraveni na kontrolu potravin. Každý den.

Chef Hygiene follows the Danish hygiene order (BEK 1331/2025) and the hygiene guide VEJ 9700/2025 of the Danish Veterinary and Food Authority (Fødevarestyrelsen), which inspects and publishes the Smiley result.

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Dánsko: pravidla hygieny potravin

Pravidla na této stránce jsou prozatím v angličtině. Budou přeložena do vašeho jazyka.

Inspekční orgán
Danish Veterinary and Food Authority (Fødevarestyrelsen)
Veřejné hodnocení
Ano
Jazyky v aplikaci
Dansk, English

Vaše inspekce

One national authority inspects: Fødevarestyrelsen (the Danish Veterinary and Food Authority), part of the Ministry of Business. It works through three food units: East, South and North. The inspector checks your self-check (egenkontrol), the premises and your papers.

Visits are unannounced. Most restaurants and cafés get sample-based control chosen by a risk model, with no fixed rhythm: firms with problems get more visits. The inspector can take samples and photos and hold back food. Sanctions are a warning, an order, a ban, an administrative fine, a police report or loss of approval. After a warning you pay for 1 follow-up visit, and after an order, ban or fine for 2.

Hodnocení hygieny

Yes: the public Smiley scheme (BEK 1225/2024). A glad smiley means no remarks. A smiley with a straight mouth means a warning, order or ban. A sad smiley means a fine, a police report or loss of approval. The smiley sign must hang at every public entrance, and the last 4 results are on findsmiley.dk.

„Zákon“ je závazné pravidlo. „Oficiální pokyny“ nejsou zákonem, ale inspektoři je očekávají. „Chef Hygiene výchozí“ je hodnota, kterou aplikace porovnává, pokud žádné pravidlo neuvádí číslo.

Teploty

  • ZákonFridge: the air must be 5°C or colder for cooked and cooled dishes, minced meat, meat preparations, fresh poultry, food with cream and milk products (BEK 1331/2025, § 25 and annex 3).
  • ZákonOther chilled limits in the order: 10°C for mayonnaise salads with pH above 4,5 and for fish semi-preserves, and 12°C for eggs. If the label says colder, follow the label.
  • ZákonFresh fish and cooked shellfish: keep them on ice or at 2°C at most (EU Regulation 853/2004, which the authority applies to restaurants).
  • ZákonFreezer: −18°C or colder for deep-frozen food (BEK 1194/2005, § 5). A short rise of up to 3°C is allowed during local delivery.
  • ZákonCooking and reheating: 75°C in the whole food needs no extra documentation (BEK 1331/2025, § 26). A lower temperature needs your own proof that it is safe.
  • Oficiální pokynyFish: the hygiene guide accepts 60°C in the centre for at least 1 minute.
  • ZákonHot holding: at least 56°C everywhere in the food, with no time limit (BEK 1331/2025, § 29). This has been the rule since 1 January 2026. The old limit was 65°C.
  • Oficiální pokynyCooling: from 56°C to 10°C within 4 hours, then into the fridge at 5°C (hygiene guide VEJ 9700/2025). The law only says as fast as possible.
  • Oficiální pokynyChilled food taken out of the fridge for preparing, plating or a buffet: 3 hours at most in all. Leftovers are normally thrown away (hygiene guide).

Zaměstnanci, školení a zdraví

  • Oficiální pokynyThere is no food hygiene certificate, no set hours and no renewal. Staff must be instructed or trained in food handling and personal hygiene. Training by a colleague is often enough (hygiene guide VEJ 9700/2025, chapter 23).
  • Oficiální pokynyWhoever builds the self-check must be trained in HACCP (a food safety system), in proportion to the size of the business. The firm chooses who and which course.
  • ZákonStaff with an illness food can carry (vomiting, diarrhoea, skin or throat infection) may not handle food or enter food areas. They must tell the manager.
  • Oficiální pokynyA person should come back at least 48 hours after the symptoms stop. There is no health check or health certificate.

Alergeny

  • ZákonThe 14 EU allergens must be declared. For food that is not prepacked, the information can be written or given by staff in words (BEK 1355/2015, § 13).
  • ZákonIf the allergens are not written on the menu or by the food, a visible sign must say that allergen information is available from staff on request. For online orders, the notice also goes on the website.
  • ZákonYou need no sign if staff ask every customer about allergies first. You must be able to show what each dish contains, including sauces and spice mixes.

Kontroly požární bezpečnosti

  • Oficiální pokynyFire extinguishers: a check every year by a competent person, with a label showing year, month and signature. A pressure test is needed every 5 years, and every 10 years for CO2 extinguishers (building regulation BR18 guide, chapter 7).
  • Oficiální pokynyKitchen: at least 1 suitable extinguisher, a fire blanket where you fry (checked every year), and a fat extinguisher of type 75 F or higher no more than 30 m away.
  • ZákonFire inspection (brandsyn) by the municipal rescue service is free. It is every year for rooms for more than 150 people, and every 2 years for 51 to 150 people only if the municipality decides (BEK 2341/2021).
  • ZákonElectrics: in a restaurant for more than 150 people, an authorised electrician checks the installation every 24 months. The certificate must be shown to guests (BEK 1119/2019).
  • ZákonGas: a kitchen is class 6 (large kitchen). You need a written operation and maintenance plan that sets how often it is checked (BEK 247/2018). Gas cooking appliances may only run while the extraction runs.

Evidence

  • ZákonYour self-check (egenkontrol) is based on HACCP: a written risk analysis and a written programme for the critical points. Good working practices can be given in words. All must be at the premises, on paper or digital (EU Regulation 852/2004, article 5).
  • Oficiální pokynyTraceability records (supplier, goods, date, quantity, such as invoices or delivery notes) are always needed. Keep them 5 years as a starting point.
  • Oficiální pokynyKeep self-check records for a suitable period. The guidance gives no number of months. Review the self-check once a year as a rule.

Oficiální zdroje

Checked

Tato stránka obsahuje obecné informace, nikoli právní poradenství. Obraťte se na místní úřad.

Dánsko: aplikace Chef Hygiene

Aplikace načte tato pravidla pro vaši kuchyň, porovná s nimi vaše záznamy a uchovává důkazy pro inspektora.

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