Finska: bolest osoblja i obuka
Obuka, pravila rukovatelja hranom i kada je bolesno osoblje mora se držati podalje od hrane.
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„Zakon“ je obvezujuće pravilo. „Službene smjernice“ nisu zakon, ali inspektori ih očekuju. „Chef Hygiene zadano“ je vrijednost koju aplikacija provjerava tamo gdje nijedno pravilo ne daje broj.
- ZakonHygiene passport (hygieniapassi): needed by anyone who handles unpackaged perishable food, after 3 months of such work. Owners, trainees and volunteers too (Food Act, § 19).
- ZakonThe passport test has 40 true or false statements, and you pass with 34. It never expires. The employer must see the original and keep a record.
- ZakonSalmonella statement (terveydentilan selvitys): before work, staff who handle unpackaged food served unheated, or handled after heating, need a reliable statement of no salmonella (Communicable Diseases Act 1227/2016, § 56). It is a free interview by occupational or health-centre staff.
- ZakonStaff with an infection that food can carry, infected wounds or diarrhoea must not handle food and must tell the employer at once (EU Regulation 852/2004). After salmonella-related cases, THL advises 2 symptom-free days.
Službeni izvori
- Finnish Food Authority (Ruokavirasto)
- Oiva results (oivahymy.fi)
- Food Act 297/2021 (Finlex)
- Hygiene decree 318/2021 (Finlex)
- Food information decree 834/2014 (Finlex)
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