Avustralya: yiyecek sıcaklığı kuralları
Mutfağınızın tutması gereken yiyecek sıcaklıkları ve bunların arkasındaki kurallar.
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Bu sayfadaki kurallar şimdilik İngilizce’dir. Daha sonra sizin dilinize çevrilecektir.
“Kanun”, bağlayıcı bir kuraldır. “Resmi kılavuz” kanun değildir, ancak denetçiler bunu bekler. “Chef Hygiene varsayılan”, hiçbir kuralın sayı vermediği durumlarda uygulamanın kontrol ettiği bir değerdir.
- KanunPotentially hazardous food kept at 5°C or below, or 60°C or above ("temperature control"), on receipt, in storage, on display and in transport. A probe thermometer accurate to ±1°C wherever such food is handled (Standard 3.2.2).
- Chef Hygiene varsayılanFrozen food stays frozen: the Standard names no freezer temperature. Chef Hygiene aims for −18°C or colder and flags anything warmer than −12°C as good practice, not the law.
- Resmi kılavuzCooking: a step reasonably known to make the food safe, with no number in the law. 75°C in the centre is official advice.
- KanunCooling from 60°C to 21°C within 2 hours, then to 5°C within 4 more hours; reheating food for hot holding rapidly to 60°C or above (Standard 3.2.2; FSANZ advises reheating within 2 hours).
- Resmi kılavuzThe 2-hour/4-hour rule for food between 5°C and 60°C: under 2 hours, use it or refrigerate it; 2 to 4 hours, use it but never refrigerate it; over 4 hours, throw it out. This is FSANZ guidance, one way to show your food stays safe.
- Chef Hygiene varsayılanChef Hygiene asks for fridge checks at opening and closing.
Resmi kaynaklar
- Standard 3.2.2 Food Safety Practices and General Requirements (Federal Register of Legislation)
- Standard 3.2.2A Food Safety Management Tools (Federal Register of Legislation)
- FSANZ: food safety management tools
- FSANZ: food safety supervisor
- FSANZ: the 2-hour/4-hour rule
- Food Standards Australia New Zealand: allergen labelling
- NSW Food Authority: penalty notices
- Victoria: FoodSmart
- Queensland: Building Fire Safety Regulation 2008
- Safe Work Australia: emergency plans
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