Nový Zéland: pro každý potravinářský podnik
Připraveni na kontrolu potravin. Každý den.
In New Zealand the app follows the Food Act 2014, the Food Regulations 2015 and MPI's "Simply Safe & Suitable" template Food Control Plan, the plan most restaurants, cafés, takeaways and caterers use. Chef Hygiene keeps your daily records; it does not register your plan or verify it, and it is not approved by MPI or any council.
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Nový Zéland: pravidla hygieny potravin
Pravidla na této stránce jsou prozatím v angličtině. Budou přeložena do vašeho jazyka.
- Inspekční orgán
- The local council (the registration authority for a business in one district; MPI for a business in more than one) and food safety officers; the council or a verifier recognised by the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) checks your plan
- Veřejné hodnocení
- Na některých místech
- Jazyky v aplikaci
- English
Vaše inspekce
Restaurants, cafés, takeaways, caterers and bakeries that make cakes, pies or pastries run a written Food Control Plan (Food Act 2014, Schedule 1); bread-only bakeries and shops that only sell packaged food follow a National Programme (Schedules 2 and 3; MPI's "My food rules" tool tells each business which). You register with your council, or with MPI if you trade in more than one district. The council or a private verifier MPI recognises checks ("verifies") your plan, and you pay for it. Food safety officers enforce the Act.
A template Food Control Plan is registered for 12 months and renewed every year. A new business is first verified within 6 weeks; after that every 3 to 18 months, on a scale of 3, 6, 9, 12 or 18 months: an acceptable visit means a longer gap, an unacceptable one a shorter one (Food Regulations 2015, regs 88 and 90). National Programmes are renewed every 2 years and verified at least every 2 years (National Programme 3) or 3 years (National Programme 2). Infringement fees are $300, $450 (for example not registering your plan or programme) or $650, capped at $1,000 by the Act. In court, knowingly or recklessly endangering people can bring a fine of up to $500,000 for a company, and up to 5 years in prison and a fine of up to $100,000 for a person (Food Act 2014, s 222).
Hodnocení hygieny
There is no national hygiene grade. Some councils run their own: Auckland Council's "eatsafe Auckland" grades A (91–100%), B (61–90%), C (50–60%), D (enforcement action) and E (closed), for template-plan businesses it registers and verifies. We did not check other councils' schemes.
„Zákon“ je závazné pravidlo. „Oficiální pokyny“ nejsou zákonem, ale inspektoři je očekávají. „Chef Hygiene výchozí“ je hodnota, kterou aplikace porovnává, pokud žádné pravidlo neuvádí číslo.
Teploty
- ZákonChilled food at 5°C or colder, checked every day with a calibrated thermometer, probe, infrared or automated system, not the fridge's own display. There is no lower limit (MPI's template Food Control Plan).
- Chef Hygiene výchozíFrozen food stays frozen solid: the template names no freezer temperature, and freezer temperatures need not be written down. Chef Hygiene aims for −18°C or colder and flags anything warmer than −12°C as good practice, not the law.
- ZákonPoultry, minced meat and liver: 65°C for 15 minutes, 70°C for 3 minutes or 75°C for 30 seconds in the thickest part; other food cooked thoroughly. Record one item a batch, or prove the method (3 good checks in a row, then one batch a week).
- ZákonHot food above 60°C, checked every 2 hours if it is held longer than 2 hours; below 60°C, reheat it to above 75°C. Food between 5°C and 60°C: under 2 hours, chill or use it; 2 to 4 hours, use it but never chill it; over 4 hours, throw it out.
- ZákonCooling from 60°C to 21°C (or room temperature, whichever is colder) within 2 hours, then to 5°C within 4 more hours; over 6 hours in all, throw it out. Reheating to at least 75°C. Deliveries in: chilled at 5°C or colder, hot above 60°C, frozen frozen solid.
- Chef Hygiene výchozíThe plan asks for a daily fridge check: Chef Hygiene asks at opening and closing.
Zaměstnanci, školení a zdraví
- ZákonThere is no national food handler card and no required course. Your plan asks you to train staff until they are competent and to keep a training record: who, when, which parts of the plan, signed by the trainer and the trainee.
- ZákonStaff with vomiting, diarrhoea or jaundice tell the manager and stay away from food until 48 hours after the symptoms stop (MPI's template Food Control Plan).
Alergeny
- ZákonThe allergens New Zealand's Food Standards Code names (Plain English Allergen Labelling, PEAL, in force since 25 February 2024): wheat and cereals with gluten, fish, crustaceans, molluscs, egg, milk, lupin, peanut, soy, sesame, added sulphites of 10 mg/kg or more, and each tree nut by name (almond, Brazil nut, cashew, hazelnut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, pine nut, walnut). For food sold unpackaged, the information is shown with the food or given when a customer asks.
Kontroly požární bezpečnosti
- ZákonIn every building the escape routes are kept clear, exit doors unlocked and free of blockages, and smoke and fire doors kept closed; the owner has an evacuation procedure with information for the people inside (Fire and Emergency New Zealand evacuation regulations 2018, regs 5 to 7).
- ZákonA building where 100 or more people gather, or 10 or more people work (and some others, like early childhood centres and buildings with sleeping accommodation for 6 or more), needs an evacuation scheme approved by Fire and Emergency New Zealand (FENZ Act 2017, s 75 and 76); some buildings with sprinklers can be exempt. Trial evacuations every 6 months are the law for schools and early childhood centres; other buildings with a scheme hold 6-monthly trials, or train and assess staff at least every 6 months and hold trials when FENZ asks, and report the results to FENZ.
- Chef Hygiene výchozíExtinguishers, the fire alarm, exit signs, hood fire suppression and electrics: Chef Hygiene suggests dates you can change. They come from the Building Code, which we did not check for intervals.
- Oficiální pokynyEmergency: 111 for police, fire and ambulance.
Evidence
- ZákonRecords are kept for at least 4 years after they are made, and must be legible, accurate, dated and show what was done, when and by whom; give them to your verifier when asked (Food Regulations 2015, regs 36, 37, 81 and 82).
- ZákonDigital records are allowed: there is no government records app. The template says you can keep the plan as a PDF or web page, and names data loggers and Bluetooth temperature monitoring as ways to check temperatures.
- ZákonFood contact surfaces cleaned every day they are used; pests checked inside, outside and around the bins every day, by you or a pest company; anything that goes wrong written down with what you did.
Oficiální zdroje
- Food Act 2014 (legislation.govt.nz)
- Food Regulations 2015 (legislation.govt.nz)
- MPI: introduction to the Food Act 2014
- MPI: Simply Safe & Suitable template Food Control Plan
- MPI: National Programmes
- MPI: Food Notice, Requirements for Food Control Plans and National Programmes
- Fire and Emergency New Zealand (Fire Safety, Evacuation Procedures, and Evacuation Schemes) Regulations 2018
- Auckland Council: food grades
- Food Standards Australia New Zealand: allergen labelling
Checked
Tato stránka obsahuje obecné informace, nikoli právní poradenství. Obraťte se na místní úřad.
Nový Zéland: Příručky hygieny potravin
Nastavte Chef Hygiene
Vytvořte si účet, nastavte sdílený kuchyňský tablet a vložte aplikaci do telefonů svých zaměstnanců, krok za krokem.
Nový Zéland: kontroly potravin
Kdo kontroluje vaši kuchyni, jak probíhá kontrola a zda existuje veřejné hygienické hodnocení.
Nový Zéland: pravidla teploty potravin
Teploty potravin, které musí vaše kuchyně dodržovat, a pravidla, která se za nimi řídí.
Nový Zéland: alergeny
Co musí vaše kuchyně sdělit zákazníkům o alergenech.
Nový Zéland: nemoc a školení zaměstnanců
Školení, pravidla pro manipulaci s potravinami a nemocný personál se musí držet dál od jídla.
Nový Zéland: požární bezpečnost
Kontroly požární bezpečnosti vaší kuchyně a jak často se mají provádět.
Nový Zéland: záznamy k uchování
Záznamy a registrace, které musí vaše kuchyně vést.
Nový Zéland: aplikace Chef Hygiene
Aplikace načte tato pravidla pro vaši kuchyň, porovná s nimi vaše záznamy a uchovává důkazy pro inspektora.
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